好的,我们来详细解析一下英语词汇 "stealing"。
"Stealing" 是动词 "steal" 的现在分词或动名词形式。其核心含义是 "偷窃,窃取",指未经许可拿走属于他人的财物。它的含义可以具体也可以抽象。
具体含义: 非法地、秘密地拿走他人的财产。
抽象含义: 偷偷地、巧妙地获取(如时间、注意力、胜利等)或抄袭(如想法、作品)。
英式音标: /ˈstiːlɪŋ/
美式音标: /ˈstiːlɪŋ/
中文谐音: "斯迪-玲"(重音在第一个音节)
你可以点击这里听发音:stealing的发音(Forvo)
"Stealing" 在句子中可以充当不同的成分:
作为动词(进行时态):
He was stealing money from the cash register.
(他当时正在从收银机里偷钱。)
作为动名词(充当名词):
Stealing is a crime.
(偷窃是犯罪行为。)
She was accused of stealing.
(她被指控偷窃。)
作为形容词(现在分词形式修饰名词):
He was caught with stealing goods in his bag.
(他被抓住时,包里装有偷来的商品。)
常用搭配:
steal from...: 从...那里偷窃
be accused of stealing: 被指控偷窃
steal sth from sb/sth: 从某人/某处偷某物
1. 具体含义(偷窃财物):
The man was arrested for stealing a car.
(那名男子因偷车而被捕。)
She admitted to stealing the necklace from the department store.
(她承认从百货公司偷了那条项链。)
2. 抽象含义(窃取想法、胜利等):
The company was sued for stealing trade secrets from its competitor.
(该公司因窃取竞争对手的商业机密而被起诉。)
The underdog team managed to steal a victory in the final seconds of the game.
(那支弱旅在比赛最后几秒钟成功偷走了一场胜利。)
You need to find some time for yourself; stop stealing moments just to work.
(你需要给自己找点时间,别再偷零碎的时间只用来工作了。)
3. 在习语中的用法:
steal the show (抢风头)
The child actor completely stole the show with his adorable performance.
(那个童星可爱的表演完全抢了整场演出的风头。)
steal a glance/look (偷偷看一眼)
He kept stealing glances at her across the room.
(他一直在房间那头偷偷看她。)
steal someone's thunder (抢某人的功劳或风头)
I didn't mean to steal your thunder by announcing my news at your party.
(我不是有意在你的派对上宣布我的消息来抢你风头的。)
"Stealing" 在中文中最直接的翻译是 "偷窃" 或 "盗窃"。根据上下文,也可以翻译为:
剽窃(指窃取思想、作品)
偷偷获取
抢走(指注意力、胜利等)
同义词:
Thieve: (动词)偷窃,语气正式。
Rob: (动词)抢劫,通常指通过暴力或威胁当面抢夺。
Burgle/Burglarize: (动词)入室盗窃。
Pilfer: (动词)小偷小摸。
Shoplift: (动词)在商店里偷窃商品。
Purloin: (动词)盗用,窃取(正式用语)。
反义词:
Give: (动词)给予。
Donate: (动词)捐赠。
Return: (动词)归还。
Purchase/Buy: (动词)购买。
词义辨析:
Steal vs. Rob: 这是最常混淆的一对。
你 steal 某物 (steal money, steal a car)。
你 rob 某人或某个地方 (rob a bank, rob a person)。
例如: The thief robbed the man and stole his wallet.
(小偷抢劫了那个男子,并偷走了他的钱包。)