音标

英 [skɔːn]；美 [skɔːrn]

意思

名词：轻蔑；鄙视；不屑。表示对某人或某事极度看不起的态度。

动词：轻蔑地拒绝；鄙视；不屑于做。体现出以一种高傲、看不起的方式对待他人或事物。

造句

She looked at him with scorn, as if he were a piece of dirt.（她轻蔑地看着他，就好像他是一粒尘埃。）

His speech was met with scorn from the audience.（他的演讲遭到了听众的轻蔑。）

The older kids showed scorn for the new student's lack of skills.（大一点的孩子对新学生技能不足表现出轻蔑。）

They treated his suggestion with scorn and didn't even consider it.（他们对他的建议不屑一顾，甚至都没有考虑一下。）

He felt the scorn of his colleagues after making a big mistake at work.（他在工作中犯了一个大错误后，感受到了同事们的轻蔑。）

The critics poured scorn on the new movie, calling it a waste of time.（评论家们对这部新电影嗤之以鼻，称其为浪费时间。）

She scorned his attempts to apologize.（她不屑于接受他道歉的尝试。）

Don't scorn those who are less fortunate than you.（不要鄙视那些比你不幸的人。）

The proud man scorned any form of help from others.（这个骄傲的人不屑于接受别人任何形式的帮助。）

His scorn for modern art was obvious in his comments.（从他的评论中可以明显看出他对现代艺术的不屑。）

初学英语怎么运用

口语运用

日常交流：在评价他人或事物时使用。例如：“I can't stand the way he shows scorn for others. It's so rude.（我受不了他那种轻蔑他人的样子，太没礼貌了。）”

讨论看法：和朋友讨论对某个现象或人的看法时表达自己的不屑态度。“A: Some people always make fun of those who are different. B: That's wrong. We should never scorn anyone just because they're different.（A：有些人总是嘲笑那些与众不同的人。B：那是不对的。我们绝不应该仅仅因为别人与众不同就轻视他们。）”

写作运用

议论文写作：在论述观点时，用来批判不良现象或错误态度。例如：“In a civilized society, we should oppose and condemn the scorn towards the disadvantaged groups. Everyone deserves respect.（在一个文明的社会里，我们应该反对并谴责对弱势群体的轻蔑态度。每个人都值得尊重。）”

记叙文写作：描述人物之间的矛盾或冲突时，用 “scorn” 来刻画人物的态度。“In the story, the rich man's scorn for the poor boy deepened the gap between them.（在这个故事中，富人对穷男孩的轻蔑加深了他们之间的隔阂。）”

学习积累

搭配记忆：记住一些与 “scorn” 常用的搭配，如 “show scorn for（对……表示轻蔑）”“pour scorn on（对……大肆嘲笑）” 等，通过背诵例句来掌握这些搭配的用法。

近义词对比：将 “scorn” 与相近意思的词，如 “contempt” 进行对比学习，分析它们在语义和用法上的细微差别，加深对 “scorn” 的理解和运用。