音标

英 [ɪnˈtenʃənl]；美 [ɪnˈtenʃənl]

意思

形容词，意为“故意的；有意的”，强调某个行为或事情是经过深思熟虑、有明确意图而做出的，并非偶然发生。

造句

His intentional rudeness made everyone uncomfortable.（他故意的无礼让每个人都感到不舒服。）

The damage to the painting was not accidental; it was intentional.（这幅画的损坏不是意外，而是故意的。）

She made an intentional effort to improve her relationship with her colleagues.（她有意努力改善与同事的关系。）

The athlete's intentional foul led to his disqualification.（这位运动员的故意犯规导致他被取消资格。）

The company's decision to cut costs was an intentional strategy.（公司削减成本的决定是一项有意为之的策略。）

His intentional silence during the meeting was a sign of his dissatisfaction.（他在会议期间故意保持沉默，这是他不满的一种表现。）

The teacher noticed the student's intentional mistakes and decided to talk to him.（老师注意到学生故意犯的错误，决定和他谈谈。）

Their intentional delay in delivering the goods caused us a lot of trouble.（他们故意延迟交货给我们带来了很多麻烦。）

The politician's intentional remarks were aimed at winning more votes.（这位政治家故意发表的言论旨在赢得更多选票。）

The team made an intentional change in their playing style to surprise the opponents.（这支球队有意改变比赛风格，想让对手措手不及。）

初学英语怎么运用

口语运用

日常交流：在描述事件或评价他人行为时使用。例如：“Do you think he did that on purpose? - I believe it was intentional.（你觉得他是故意那么做的吗？ - 我认为那是有意的。）”

讨论新闻事件：和朋友讨论热点事件中的人为因素。“The news said the fire was intentional. How terrible!（新闻说那场火灾是有人故意纵火。太可怕了！）”

写作运用

记叙文写作：在讲述故事时描述人物的动机和行为。“In the story, the character's intentional actions led to a series of unexpected consequences.（在故事中，这个角色有意的行为引发了一系列意想不到的后果。）”

议论文写作：用于论证观点，分析某些现象背后的意图。“Some advertisements use intentional psychological tactics to attract consumers.（一些广告有意使用心理策略来吸引消费者。）”

学习积累

对比记忆：将 “intentional” 与 “unintentional（无意的；非故意的）” 对比记忆，通过对比理解两者的差异，加深对 “intentional” 的记忆。

多阅读实例：阅读英语文章、故事书等，留意 “intentional” 在不同语境中的用法，积累句子并模仿使用，增强语感和运用能力。