艰苦
更新时间:2026-07-15 15:17:13 栏目: 汉语字典
更新时间:2026-07-15 15:17:13 栏目: 汉语字典
艰苦词性:形容词繁体:艱苦
拼音:jiān kǔ注音:ㄐ一ㄢ ㄎㄨˇ近义:辛苦 艰难 艰辛 艰巨 困苦 坚苦 反义:舒适 舒服
词语解释
艰苦[ jiān kǔ ]:
⒈ 艰难地过日子。指生活困苦。
例:艰苦奋斗。:
英:difficult; bitter; intensive; painstaking; strenous; tough;:
引证解释
⒈ 艰难困苦。
引:《汉书·淮南厉王刘长传》:“大王不思先帝之艰苦,日夜怵惕,修身正行……而欲属国为布衣,甚过。”
《资治通鉴·后周太祖广顺元年》:“帝谓 王峻 曰:‘朕起于寒微,备尝艰苦。’”
清 曾国藩 《金陵楚军水师昭忠祠记》:“君子之存心也,不敢造次忘艰苦之境。”:
国语辞典
艰苦[ jiān kǔ ]:
⒈ 困难辛苦。也作「艰辛」。
引:《汉书·卷四四·淮南厉王刘长传》:「大王不思先帝之艰苦,日夜怵惕,修身正行。」:
近:困苦 坚苦 艰难 艰巨 辛苦 :
反:舒服 舒适 :
艰苦
[jiān kǔ]na.hard; tough; difficult; arduous
网络释义:hardship; nán; rigours
汉英网络释义
na.1.arduous; difficult; hard; tough
1.hard great 伟大 hard 艰苦 here 这里 ...
2.hardship abnormal 反常的,不正常的 hardship 艰苦,困苦 heather 石南属植物 ...
3.difficult jiān shoulder 艰巨 jiān jù difficult 艰苦 jiān kǔ trial 艰难 ...
4.nán 经过 Undergo 艰苦 Arduous 奋斗 Struggle ...
6.tough drilpng wells 钻油井 tough 艰苦 tent 帐篷 ...
7.rigours pains( 辛劳), rigours( 艰苦), labours( 劳累), ...
8.bitter ... hardship= 艰难; bitter= 艰苦; win= 赢得; ...
艰苦英语翻译造句释义:,hard,tough,difficult,arduous,hardship,nán,rigours1."That was a tough race and I've got a lot of bpsters on my braking foot as the pedal was very hard to push, " he said.这是很艰苦的比赛,在我的刹车一侧的脚上都起了不少水泡,因为刹车踏板踩起来很重。
2.New entrants might be able to make pfts but would struggle to compete with the comprehensive maintenance networks of the incumbents.市场新进者或许能够制造电梯,但将与现任者全面的维修网络展开艰苦的竞争。
3.We're going up to the mountains to rough it for a week.我们要去山上过一星期简单而艰苦的生活。
4.Axelrod had been asked if he thought Obama could really handle a tough race for president.阿克斯罗德被问及他是否认为奥巴马能够应付艰苦的总统竞选。
5.As a defender you know when you go into certain games against particular players that you're going to have a hard day.作为一个后卫,当面对某些特别的球员时,你会知道一场艰苦的比赛在所难免。
6.I think it will be a tight game, though. It tends to be pke that when you know you have another game to come.我认为这将是一场艰苦的比赛,就像你已经知道还会有下一回合比赛进行。
7.It had taken years of tribulation to agree on the European Union's Lisbon treaty, which had only recently come into effect.每个人都在抱怨:欧盟里斯本条约历经数年艰苦终于达成,最近才开始生效。
8.She told the Lord that it was awful, she had to sleep in cold back alleys where there was no food and pfe was hard.她告诉主说太可怕了,她必须睡在冰冷的后巷,那里没有食物,生活十分艰苦。
9.it had sought human companionship and help and it made no threatening gesture as she looped one end of the torn petticoat about its horns.它在艰苦中到处寻找人类来帮助它,所以当她把那条用衬裙做的绳子系在牛角上时,牛也没有做出任何威胁的姿态。
10."You've cut off your hair? " asked Jim, laboriously, as if he had not arrived at that patent fact yet even after the hardest mental labor.吉姆费了好大的劲才问道:“你将头发剪掉了?”就如同在经历了艰苦的脑力劳动之后却没有获得专利的感觉。
艰苦的分字解释
艰的基本解释
艰(艱)
⒈ 困难:艰难。艰辛。艰险。艰深。艰涩(形容晦涩难懂的文词)。艰贞(处境艰难而能忠贞不移)。艰苦卓绝(艰苦程度超过一切,无可比拟)。
⒉ 旧时指父母亲丧事:丁艰。母艰。
difficult、hard
会意:从又、从艮
difficult, hard; distressing
苦的基本解释
苦
⒈ 像胆汁或黄连的滋味,与“甘”相对:甘苦。苦胆。苦瓜。
⒉ 感觉难受的:苦境。苦海(原为佛教用语,后喻很苦的环境)。苦闷。含辛茹苦。吃苦耐劳。苦恼。
⒊ 为某种事所苦:苦雨。苦旱。苦夏。苦于(①对某种情况感到苦恼;②表示相比之下更苦些)。
⒋ 有耐心地,尽力地:苦劝。苦口婆心。刻苦。苦心孤诣。
⒌ 使受苦:那件事可苦了你啦!
bitter、hard、hardship、suffer from、suffering
甘、乐、甜
形声:从艹、古声
bitter; hardship, suffering