Hypothesis

释义
“Hypothesis” 是英语中的一个名词，指的是假设、假说。它是根据现有知识或观察所做出的预设推测，用来解释某一现象或预测未来结果。假设通常需要通过实验、研究或进一步观察来验证其正确性。

音标
/hɑːˈpɒθəsɪs/（英式）
/haɪˈpɒθəsɪs/（美式）

翻译
假设，假说

读音

英式发音：/hɑːˈpɒθəsɪs/

美式发音：/haɪˈpɒθəsɪs/

用法

在科学研究中，假设是一种需要通过实验证明或证伪的前提。

假设通常在没有足够数据的情况下作为初步的解释进行提出。

它也可以用作理论的一部分，帮助研究者对复杂问题进行分析。

例句

The scientist proposed a hypothesis to explain the unusual behavior of the particles.
(科学家提出了一个假设来解释粒子的异常行为。)

His hypothesis was that the climate change was responsible for the species extinction.
(他的假设是气候变化导致了物种灭绝。)

The hypothesis will need to be tested through a series of experiments.
(这个假设需要通过一系列实验来验证。)

In the absence of sufficient data, the researchers put forward a tentative hypothesis.
(在数据不足的情况下，研究人员提出了一个初步的假设。)

The hypothesis suggests that there is a link between sleep deprivation and memory loss.
(这个假设表明睡眠剥夺与记忆丧失之间存在联系。)

If the hypothesis is correct, the results of the experiment should show a clear pattern.
(如果假设正确，实验结果应该显示出一个明确的模式。)

The professor asked his students to test the hypothesis by conducting a small-scale experiment.
(教授让学生通过进行小规模实验来验证这个假设。)

Based on previous research, we formulated a new hypothesis to explain the phenomenon.
(基于之前的研究，我们制定了一个新的假设来解释这一现象。)

The hypothesis was eventually proven wrong after further testing.
(这个假设在进一步测试后最终被证明是错误的。)

The scientist’s hypothesis was revolutionary and challenged many established theories.
(这位科学家的假设具有革命性，挑战了许多既有理论。)

短语搭配

Test a hypothesis (验证假设)

Formulate a hypothesis (提出假设)

Hypothesis testing (假设检验)

Null hypothesis (零假设)

Scientific hypothesis (科学假设)

Support a hypothesis (支持假设)

Reject a hypothesis (拒绝假设)

Hypothesis-driven research (假设驱动的研究)