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cobra

cobra的读音 : 🔊

Cobra(科布拉)是一个英语单词,通常指一种具有剧毒的蛇类,属于眼镜蛇科(Elapidae)。在不同的语境下,它可以用作名词或动词。以下是详细的说明:

1. 词义

名词:一种毒蛇,通常具有典型的头部扩展皮肤,形似“兜帽”,主要生活在亚洲和非洲。

动词(口语):用来形容以突然且迅速的方式进行攻击或回应,通常与蛇的行为模式相比较。

2. 音标

英式音标:[ˈkəʊbrə]
美式音标:[ˈkoʊbrə]

3. 词源

“Cobra”这个词源自葡萄牙语“cobra de capelo”,意思是“带兜帽的蛇”。其中,“cobra”在葡萄牙语中意思是“蛇”,而“capelo”指的是头部的皮肤扩展部分。

4. 翻译

中文:眼镜蛇,科布拉

西班牙语:cobra

法语:cobra

德语:Kobra

5. 读音

[ˈkəʊbrə](英式) / [ˈkoʊbrə](美式)

6. 用法

名词

The cobra is one of the most dangerous snakes in the world.
(眼镜蛇是世界上最危险的蛇之一。)

The cobra reared up, showing its venomous fangs.
(眼镜蛇竖起身子,露出了它的毒牙。)

A snake charmer often uses a cobra in their act.
(蛇术师经常在表演中使用眼镜蛇。)

 

动词(比喻):
4. The player cobras his opponent with a sudden, unexpected move.
(这名选手以一个突然且出乎意料的动作“cobra”了对手。)
5. He cobras his way through life, always taking risks.
(他以“cobra”的方式生活,总是敢于冒险。)

成语与短语搭配
6. Cobra effect - A phenomenon where an attempted solution to a problem makes the situation worse.
(眼镜蛇效应 - 一种现象,指尝试解决问题的方案反而使问题变得更糟。)
7. Cobra strike - A fast, powerful attack, often used in martial arts or combat sports.
(眼镜蛇攻击 - 一种快速且有力的攻击,通常用在武术或格斗运动中。)
8. Cobra venom - The poison produced by a cobra, known for its high toxicity.
(眼镜蛇毒液 - 由眼镜蛇产生的毒素,以其高毒性著称。)

7. 相关词汇

Cobra bite(眼镜蛇咬伤):指被眼镜蛇咬伤的情况。

Cobra hood(眼镜蛇兜帽):指眼镜蛇头部展开的皮肤部分,用于威吓敌人。

King cobra(眼镜王蛇):一种体型巨大且极其危险的眼镜蛇,世界上最长的毒蛇。

8. 例句

The cobra's hood flared dramatically as it threatened its attacker.
(眼镜蛇的兜帽在威胁攻击者时剧烈地展开。)

There are several species of cobra found in Asia and Africa.
(亚洲和非洲发现了几种眼镜蛇。)

Despite its venomous bite, the cobra is often revered in some cultures.
(尽管眼镜蛇的咬伤有毒,但在一些文化中它常常受到尊敬。)

The king cobra is known to be one of the most dangerous snakes in the world.
(眼镜王蛇被认为是世界上最危险的蛇之一。)

The trainer demonstrated how he could control the cobra during the show.
(训练师展示了他在表演中如何控制眼镜蛇。)

The cobra quickly retreated when it sensed danger.
(眼镜蛇在感到危险时迅速撤退。)

In ancient Egypt, cobras were often depicted as symbols of royalty.
(在古埃及,眼镜蛇常常被描绘为王权的象征。)

Cobra venom is used in some traditional medicines, although it is highly dangerous.
(眼镜蛇毒液在一些传统医学中有应用,尽管它极为危险。)

The soldier was trained to move like a cobra—silent, quick, and deadly.
(这名士兵受过像眼镜蛇一样的训练——安静、快速、致命。)

The cobra's eyes gleamed with a cold, calculating gaze.
(眼镜蛇的眼睛闪烁着冷酷、深思熟虑的目光。)

9. 总结

“Cobra”是一个广泛使用的词汇,既可以指一种具体的蛇类——眼镜蛇,也可作为动词或比喻用法,表示突然且迅猛的攻击。这个词在文化、历史、甚至现代语言中都有着独特的地位和含义。

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