predestination
更新时间:2026-07-15 21:06:22 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-07-15 21:06:22 栏目: 英语词典
Predestination
词性
名词
音标
英式 /ˌpriːˌdes.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
美式 /ˌpriːˌdes.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
基本释义
宗教意义上指“宿命注定”,即认为人的命运、行为和最终的得救或灭亡在出生前就已经由神决定。
广义上指“预定、注定”,即某件事情在发生前就已经被安排或决定。
详细解释
在神学中,predestination是基督教教义之一,尤其在加尔文主义中强调神的绝对主权,人的救赎与否并非凭个人努力,而是神预先决定。
在日常语言中,可用于描述任何被认为注定或不可避免的事件。
用法说明
常与动词搭配使用,如: be predestined, believe in predestination
可用作抽象概念,常出现在哲学、神学、文学作品中。
例句
Many theologians argue that predestination is a fundamental concept in Calvinism.
She believes in predestination, thinking that her meeting with him was meant to be.
The story explores themes of free will and predestination.
Some people feel comforted by the idea of predestination.
He claims that his success was predestined by fate.
Predestination can raise questions about moral responsibility.
The novel portrays a society where predestination governs every aspect of life.
Philosophers have debated predestination versus free will for centuries.
Predestination does not mean that humans have no choices at all.
In literature, predestination is often used to create tension and irony.
短语搭配
divine predestination 神的预定
predestination doctrine 宿命论教义
predestined to 注定要
predestination theory 预定理论
predestined path 注定的道路
如果需要,我可以再为你提供predestination的中文例句和翻译对照版本,便于更好理解语境。你希望我提供吗?