complaints

基本信息

词性：名词（复数形式）

单数：complaint

音标：/kəmˈpleɪnts/

中文释义：抱怨，投诉，怨言，病症

词义详解

抱怨、怨言：指人们对某事物不满而表达的不满言辞。
例：He often makes complaints about the noisy neighbors.（他经常抱怨邻居吵闹。）

投诉：指向相关部门或机构正式提出的不满或申诉。
例：The company received many complaints from customers about the poor service.（公司收到了很多顾客关于服务不佳的投诉。）

疾病、病症（较正式）：指医学上的小毛病或疾病。
例：The doctor treated patients with various minor complaints.（医生治疗了各种小病症的病人。）

常见搭配

make a complaint：提出投诉

file a complaint：正式提出申诉

customer complaints：顾客投诉

noise complaints：噪音投诉

health complaints：健康问题、病症

用法说明

complaints 通常用于口语和书面语中，既可指日常的抱怨，也可用于法律、商业、医疗等正式语境。

与 about 常连用，表示“对……的抱怨”。
例：complaints about the weather（对天气的抱怨）。

例句（10句）

The teacher listened patiently to the students’ complaints.

There were several complaints about the delay in delivery.

She made a complaint to the manager about the rude waiter.

The company has a department that deals with customer complaints.

Noise complaints have increased in this neighborhood.

He filed a complaint with the police after his wallet was stolen.

The doctor asked if she had any health complaints.

The airline received complaints regarding lost luggage.

They often exchange complaints about their heavy workload.

The complaints against the new policy were overwhelming.

要不要我帮你整理一个对比表，把 complaint（单数） 和 complaints（复数） 的区别、常见场合用法、典型搭配总结出来，更清晰易记？