amendment
更新时间:2026-08-13 22:52:28 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-08-13 22:52:28 栏目: 英语词典
英 [əˈmendmənt];美 [əˈmendmənt]
名词,意为“修正案;修订;修改”。常用于法律、文件、规则等方面的修改和补充 。例如,a constitutional amendment(宪法修正案)
The government proposed an amendment to the tax law to reduce the burden on small businesses.
政府提议对税法进行一项修正案,以减轻小企业的负担。
The amendment to the contract was necessary to clarify some ambiguous terms.
对合同的修订对于澄清一些模糊条款是必要的。
They are discussing an amendment to the club's membership rules.
他们正在讨论对俱乐部会员规则的一项修改。
The amendment passed with a large majority in the parliament.
这项修正案在议会中以绝大多数票通过。
An amendment to the environmental protection law aims to strengthen pollution control.
环境保护法的一项修正案旨在加强污染控制。
The committee is considering several amendments to the original plan.
委员会正在考虑对原计划的几项修改。
The amendment requires all employees to wear uniforms during work hours.
这项修改要求所有员工在工作时间穿制服。
The lawyer prepared an amendment to the will to reflect the client's new wishes.
律师准备了一份遗嘱修正案,以反映客户的新意愿。
The proposed amendment has sparked a heated debate among the public.
拟议的修正案在公众中引发了激烈的辩论。
We need to make an amendment to this report to correct some factual errors.
我们需要对这份报告进行修改,以纠正一些事实错误。
口语运用
新闻时事讨论:和朋友、家人聊新闻时,提及法律、政策等方面的修改。例如:“Did you hear about the amendment to the traffic law? It's supposed to make the roads safer.(你听说交通法的修正案了吗?据说这会让道路更安全。)”
学术交流:在学校讨论学术论文、规章制度时使用。比如:“Our professor said we might need to make some amendments to our research paper.(我们教授说我们可能需要对研究论文做一些修改。)”
社团活动交流:参与社团活动时,谈到社团规则的调整。例如:“There's an amendment to the club's activity plan. We should all take a look.(俱乐部的活动计划有一项修改。我们都应该看一看。)”
写作运用
议论文写作:在论述法律改革、政策调整等主题时,引入修正案相关内容来支持观点。例如:“The amendment to the education policy is crucial for improving the quality of education.(教育政策的修正案对于提高教育质量至关重要。)”
记叙文写作:描述事件发展过程中涉及文件、计划等的修改情况。比如:“During the project, we had to make an amendment to our initial proposal due to unforeseen circumstances.(在项目进行过程中,由于一些意外情况,我们不得不对最初的提案进行修改。)”
说明文写作:介绍法律体系、规章制度等时,阐述修正案的作用和意义。例如:“Amendments play a vital role in keeping laws and regulations up - to - date and relevant.(修正案在使法律法规与时俱进、切实可行方面发挥着至关重要的作用。)”
学习积累
结合实例记忆:关注国内外的法律修正案、政策修改等实际案例,将“amendment”与具体事例联系起来,加深理解和记忆。
对比记忆:把“amendment”和相近词汇如“revision(修订)”“modification(修改)”进行对比,分析它们在语义和用法上的细微差别,准确掌握该词的用法。