blow
更新时间:2026-06-30 05:32:23 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-06-30 05:32:23 栏目: 英语词典
英 [bləʊ];美 [bloʊ]
作动词时:
(风)吹;刮 ,强调空气流动产生的力量使物体移动或发出声响。
吹奏(乐器),通过吹气使乐器发声。
吹(气);呼气 ,从口中呼出气体。
使爆炸;炸毁 ,通常指用炸药等引发爆炸。
(轮胎)爆胎 ,轮胎突然破裂漏气。
(保险丝)烧断 ,因电流过大导致保险丝熔断。
作名词时:意为“猛击;打击”,通常指用拳头、武器等有力地击打。
作动词 - (风)吹;刮
The wind is blowing strongly. We'd better stay at home.(风刮得很大。我们最好待在家里。)
Leaves blew across the yard in the autumn wind.(树叶在秋风中吹过院子。)
作动词 - 吹奏(乐器)
He can blow the trumpet very well.(他小号吹得非常好。)
The referee blew his whistle to start the game.(裁判吹响哨子开始比赛。)
作动词 - 吹(气);呼气
Blow on the soup to cool it down.(对着汤吹气让它凉下来。)
She blew out the candles on her birthday cake.(她吹灭了生日蛋糕上的蜡烛。)
作动词 - 使爆炸;炸毁
The terrorists tried to blow up the bridge.(恐怖分子试图炸毁这座桥。)
They used dynamite to blow the rocks.(他们用炸药炸岩石。)
作动词 - (轮胎)爆胎
I had to change the tire because it blew out on the way.(我不得不换轮胎,因为在路上爆胎了。)
His car tire blew while he was driving at high speed.(他高速行驶时车胎爆了。)
作动词 - (保险丝)烧断
The fuse blew when I plugged in too many electrical appliances.(我插上太多电器时保险丝烧断了。)
A short circuit caused the fuse to blow.(短路导致保险丝烧断。)
作名词 - 猛击;打击
He got a hard blow on the head during the fight.(他在打斗中头部受到重重一击。)
The news of his failure was a heavy blow to him.(他失败的消息对他是一个沉重的打击。)
口语运用
描述天气:在日常对话中描述刮风天气。例如:“It's blowing so hard outside. You should wear a warm coat.(外面风刮得好大。你应该穿件暖和的外套。)”
谈论兴趣爱好:当谈及乐器演奏时使用。比如:“My brother can blow the saxophone. He often plays at family gatherings.(我哥哥会吹萨克斯风。他经常在家庭聚会上演奏。)”
生活琐事交流:分享生活中遇到的爆胎、保险丝烧断等情况。例如:“I had a bad day. My tire blew on my way to work.(我今天过得很糟糕。上班路上我的轮胎爆了。)”
表达情绪感受:用“a blow”来形容受到的挫折或打击。例如:“Losing the competition was a real blow to her confidence.(输掉比赛对她的信心是一个很大的打击。)”
写作运用
记叙文写作:在描述一次旅行、冒险经历时,加入刮风、爆炸等相关情节。例如:“During our camping trip, the wind blew fiercely all night. And in the distance, we heard something explode. It was really scary.(在我们的露营旅行中,风刮了一整夜。而且在远处,我们听到有东西爆炸了。真的很吓人。)”
议论文写作:在论述面对困难或挫折的主题时,使用“a blow”来阐述困难对人的影响。比如:“Setbacks are like blows in our life journey. But if we face them bravely, we can turn them into opportunities for growth.(挫折就像我们人生旅程中的打击。但如果我们勇敢面对,就能把它们转化为成长的机会。)”
学习积累
情景记忆:将“blow”的不同用法与具体的生活情景联系起来记忆。比如,想到吹蜡烛就想到“blow out the candles”,想到刮风就想到 “the wind blows” 。
对比学习:把“blow”与相似发音或含义的单词进行对比,如“flow(流动)”,通过对比加深对“blow”的理解和记忆,避免混淆。