英语词汇 "nursery"的意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语
更新时间:2026-08-13 01:17:16 栏目: 题库
更新时间:2026-08-13 01:17:16 栏目: 题库
好的,我们来详细解析英语词汇 "nursery"。
英式音标: /ˈnɜːsəri/
美式音标: /ˈnɜːrsəri/
中文谐音: "呢瑟瑞"(注意:"瑟" 的发音要轻而短)
"Nursery" 的核心含义是 "一个用于照料和培育年幼事物的地方"。根据被照料的对象不同,其具体含义有很大差异。
① 托儿所,幼儿园(小班)
这是最常见的意思,指照料婴幼儿(通常为学龄前儿童)的机构。
用法: 作为可数名词。
例句:
Their two-year-old son goes to the nursery near their house.
(他们两岁的儿子去了家附近的托儿所。)
She works as a teacher in a nursery school.
(她在一家幼儿园当老师。)
② 苗圃
指培育和出售植物幼苗的地方。
用法: 作为可数名词。
例句:
We bought these tomato plants from a local nursery.
(我们从当地一家苗圃买了这些番茄苗。)
He owns a nursery that specializes in growing rare orchids.
(他拥有一个专门培育稀有兰花的苗圃。)
③ 儿童房
指家里为婴儿或幼儿准备的卧室。
用法: 作为可数名词。
例句:
They painted the nursery light blue before the baby was born.
(在宝宝出生前,他们把儿童房刷成了浅蓝色。)
The mother sang a lullaby to her child in the nursery.
(母亲在儿童房里给孩子唱摇篮曲。)
④ (为特定目的设立的)培育场,温床
用于比喻,指某事产生或发展的初始地或有利环境。
用法: 作为可数名词,常与介词 "for" 连用。
例句:
The university is a nursery for future leaders and innovators.
(这所大学是未来领袖和创新者的摇篮。)
That area became a nursery of crime.
(那个地区成了犯罪的温床。)
nursery school
释义: 幼儿园(通常指针对3-5岁儿童的学前教育机构)
例句: Children learn basic social skills at nursery school.
nursery rhyme
释义: 童谣,儿歌(如 "Twinkle Twinkle Little Star")
例句: My grandmother taught me that old nursery rhyme.
nursery furniture
释义: 儿童家具(如婴儿床、换尿布台等)
例句: They spent the weekend assembling the nursery furniture.
nursery nurse
释义: (英式英语)托儿所保育员
例句: The nursery nurse is trained in first aid.
day nursery
释义: (尤指为在职父母提供的)日间托儿所
例句: The company provides a day nursery for its employees' children.
根据上下文,"nursery" 的中文翻译主要有:
托儿所 (最常见的翻译)
幼儿园 (尤其指 "nursery school")
苗圃
儿童房
摇篮、温床 (比喻义)
The working mother sends her child to a nursery every weekday.
(这位职场母亲每个工作日都把她的孩子送到托儿所。)
We need to get some new soil and pots from the garden nursery.
(我们需要从花园苗圃买些新土和花盆。)
They decorated the nursery with cartoon characters and a mobile.
(他们用卡通人物和一个挂饰装饰了儿童房。)
"Humpty Dumpty" is a famous English nursery rhyme.
(《矮胖子》是一首著名的英文童谣。)
Some people believe that poverty is a nursery of social unrest.
(有些人认为贫困是社会动荡的温床。)
"Nursery" 是一个多义词,但其核心概念始终围绕着 "培育" 和 "初期阶段"。理解这个词的关键在于判断其上下文所指的对象是 儿童、植物 还是一个 抽象概念。