名人轩好名网

背井离乡

更新时间:2026-05-15 22:02:43   栏目: 汉语字典

背井离乡词性:动词词性:成语繁体:背井離鄉

拼音:bèi jǐng lí xiāng注音:ㄅㄟˋ ㄐ一ㄥˇ ㄌ一ˊ ㄒ一ㄤ

词语解释

背井离乡[ bèi jǐng lí xiāng ]:

⒈ 背:离开;井:古制八家为井,引申为家宅;乡里。常指被迫远离家乡到外地谋生。

例:背井离乡,卧雪眠霜。——元·马致远《汉宫秋》:

英:leave one's native place (esp.against one's will);:

⒉ 也说“离乡背井”“背乡离井”

引证解释

⒈ 远离家乡,流落他方。

引:元 马致远 《汉宫秋》第三折:“背井离乡,卧雪眠霜。”
《警世通言·金明池吴清逢爱爱》:“爹娘只生得我一人,从小寸步不离,何期今日死於他乡,早知左右是死,背井离乡,着甚么来?”
《再生缘》第四五回:“背井离乡随主出,可怜举目少亲人。”
邵冲飞 等《报童》第一场:“他们背井离乡,千里迢迢来到 重庆,是不愿当亡国奴,是要抗 日 啊!”
亦作“背乡离井”。 清 李渔 《巧团圆·梦讯》:“老夫做了二十年仕宦,万一遇见贼徒,岂能倖免,所以背乡离井,寄跡他方。”:

国语辞典

背井离乡[ bèi jǐng lí xiāng ]:

⒈ 离开故乡,在外地生活。元·关汉卿也作「离乡背井」。

引:《汉宫秋·第三折》:「背井离乡,卧雪眠霜。」:

成语解释:背井离乡

背井离乡的英语翻译

背井离乡

[bèi jǐng lí xiāng]

na.be forced to leave one's hometown

网络释义:Far Away From Home; uprooted; leave one's native place

汉英

网络释义

na.1.be forced to leave one's hometown; be away from home; be compelled to leave one's home village; leave one's native place; stay on a strange land

1.Far Away From Home 7.The mass 弥撒 8.Far Away From Home背井离乡) 9.Anthem (足球圣歌)曲 ...

2.uprooted orphanage 孤儿院 uprooted 背井离乡,连根拔起 Beijing toilets 北京公厕新规 ...

3.leave one's native place 油井 oil well 背井离乡 leave one's native place (形状像井的东西) sth. in the shape of a well ...

4.Living far from home ... hardware 硬件 Living far from home 背井离乡 Are you a born entrepreneur? 你是天生的企业家吗? ...

5.Fled. ... Fled. 背井离乡 And then things changed. 但今非昔比了。 ...

6.depart from one's hometown ... part from a friend( 断交) depart from one's hometown背井离乡) keep away from dangerous things( 远离 …

7.exile ... Shan n. (居住在东南亚的)掸人 exile n. 放逐,流放,背井离乡 the United Arab Emirates 阿拉伯联合酋长国 ...

背井离乡英语翻译造句释义:,be forced to leave one's hometown,Far Away From Home,uprooted,leave one's native place

1.leave native place, left all, has gotten rid of all, gave up all. . . So long as you to do not abandon, I can to not abandon.曾经为一句话,我背井离乡,离开了一切,抛弃了一切,放弃了一切…只要你不离不弃,我就会不离不弃。

2.When young he quitted his home and travelled to the metropops, which he reached in a state of almost utter destitution.年青时代,他背井离乡,徒步来到首都,几乎身无分文。

3.Her peacocks popped up more than once in her work, including in this passage from her short story "The Displaced Person"她的孔雀不止一次出人意料地出现在她的作品中,其中一次出现在短篇小说《背井离乡的人》的下面这段文字中。

4.After being away for so long, he feels pke an apen in his own country now.背井离乡这么久,现在在他自己的国家,他觉得自己像个外人。

5.Without rain, the land began to turn to the desert that we know today, leaving people and animals to seek ever-dwindpng sources of water.没有了雨水,土地开始沙化,逐渐演变成我们今天所熟悉的大沙漠,迫使人类与动物背井离乡,到处寻找日益减少的水源。

6.Cross-cultural movement has become the norm, which means that leaving one's native country is not as dramatic or traumatic as it used to be.跨地区、跨文化的迁移已经成为常事,这也就意味着,背井离乡不再像从前那样引发深沉的感慨和悲痛。

7.When the war came, they had to leave their home. They wandered from place to place, driven from pillar to post.战争爆发时,他们不得不背井离乡,漂泊他乡,被迫东奔西跑。

8.The Iranian oil boom had brought many thousands of peasants out of the villages into the cash economy in population centers pke Tehran.那是在1970年代,伊朗的石油繁荣让无数农民背井离乡,来到了像德黑兰这样的大城市打工挣钱。

9.And for that, he left his country and his family behind and went over the fence?就为这个抛家弃国,背井离乡?

10.You know being taken to or moving to a different place because of violence or insecurity within the country.你知道,他们是因为伊拉克国内的战乱及不安全局势才被迫背井离乡的。

背井离乡的分字解释

背的基本解释

基本字义

bèi(ㄅㄟˋ)

⒈  人体后面从肩到腰的部分:背脊。背包。背影。

⒉  物体的后面或反面:背面。刀背。背后。背景。

⒊  用背部对着,与“向”相对:背光。人心向背。

⒋  向相反的方向:背地性(植物向上生长的性质)。背道而驰。

⒌  避开,离开:背地。背井离乡。

⒍  凭记忆读出:背书。背诵。背台词。

⒎  违反:违背。背离。背信弃义。

⒏  不顺:背运。背兴(xìng )。

⒐  偏僻:背静。

⒑  听觉不灵:耳背。

其他字义

bēi(ㄅㄟ)

⒈  人用背驮(tuó)东西,引申为负担:背负。背包。背黑锅(喻受冤枉代人受过)。背包袱(喻有沉重的思想负担或经济负担)。

汉英互译

back、recite、violate、unlucky

相关字词

负、向、腹

造字法

形声:从月、北声

English

back; back side; behind; betray

井的基本解释

基本字义

jǐng(ㄐ一ㄥˇ)

⒈  人工挖成的能取出水的深洞。水井。临渴掘井。

⒉  形状像井的:天井。油井。

⒊  整齐,有秩序:井然。井井有条。

⒋  星名,二十八宿之一。

⒌  姓。

汉英互译

well

造字法

象形

English

well, mine shaft, pit

离的基本解释

基本字义

离(離)lí(ㄌ一ˊ)

⒈  相距,隔开:距离。太阳是离地球最近的恒星。

⒉  离开,分开:分离。离别。离家。离散(sàn)。离职。离异。离间(jiàn )。支离破碎。

⒊  缺少:办好教育离不开教师。

⒋  八卦之一,符号是“☲”,代表火。

⒌  古同“罹”,遭受。

⒍  古同“缡”,妇女的佩巾。

⒎  〔离离〕形容草木茂盛,如“离离原上草,一岁一枯荣”。

⒏  姓。

汉英互译

away、independent of、leave、off、part from、without

相关字词

合、即、留

造字法

形声

乡的基本解释

基本字义

乡(鄉)xiāng(ㄒ一ㄤ)

⒈  泛指小市镇:乡村。穷乡僻壤。

⒉  自己生长的地方或祖籍:家乡。故乡。乡井。乡里(a.家庭久居的地方;b.同乡的人)。乡党(乡里)。乡试。

⒊  中国行政区划基层单位,属县或县以下的行政区领导。

汉英互译

countryside、native place、rural area、village

相关字词

造字法

会意:像二人对食之形

English

country; rural; village