"Surprise" 作为动词表示"使惊讶"，常用结构包括 surprise sb.（使某人惊讶）、be surprised at sth.（对某事感到惊讶）和 surprise sb. with sth.（用某物给某人惊喜）。以下是不同语境下的实用造句，涵盖日常、情感、事件等场景：
The sudden rain surprised everyone at the picnic.
突如其来的雨让野餐的所有人都吃了一惊。
My neighbor surprised me by bringing over homemade cookies yesterday.
邻居昨天突然送来自制饼干，让我很意外。
The cat surprised the mouse as it tried to escape through the hole.
老鼠试图从洞里逃跑时，猫出其不意地抓住了它。
She surprised her parents with a visit on their anniversary.
她在父母结婚纪念日突然到访，给了他们一个惊喜。
His decision to quit his job surprised all his colleagues.
他辞职的决定让所有同事都感到惊讶。
I was surprised by how kind strangers were during my trip.
旅途中陌生人的友善程度让我感到意外。
The young pianist surprised the audience with her technical skill.
这位年轻钢琴家的技巧让观众惊叹不已。
He surprised everyone by winning the marathon without training.
他没经过训练就赢得了马拉松，让所有人都大吃一惊。
The team surprised their coach by scoring three goals in the first half.
球队在上半场连进三球，让教练感到意外。
The storm surprised coastal residents who weren’t expecting heavy winds.
这场风暴让没预料到强风的沿海居民措手不及。
The flowers surprised us by blooming in the middle of winter.
这些花在隆冬时节开放，让我们感到惊喜。
be surprised + 从句
I was surprised that she remembered my birthday.
她记得我的生日，这让我很惊讶。
surprise oneself（意外发现自己能做某事）
He surprised himself by speaking French fluently after only three months of study.
仅学习三个月后，他就发现自己能流利说法语，连自己都很意外。
pleasant/unpleasant surprise（惊喜/意外的不快）
The promotion was a pleasant surprise, but the extra workload was an unpleasant one.
升职是个惊喜，但额外的工作量却让人不快。
从日常小事到人生转折，"surprise" 捕捉的是生活中打破预期的瞬间。下次当你想表达"出乎意料"时，不妨试试这些场景中的用法——无论是 surprising someone（给人惊喜）还是 being surprised（感到意外），这个词总能精准传达那份突如其来的情绪。你最近一次被什么事 surprised 了？