quiet
更新时间:2026-07-14 07:54:15 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-07-14 07:54:15 栏目: 英语词典
quiet 是英语中兼具形容词、名词、动词和副词词性的多功能词汇,核心含义围绕“缺乏噪音或活动的状态”展开。其英式发音为 /ˈkwaɪət/,美式发音相同,拼写易与副词 quite(相当)混淆,需特别注意中间的字母“e”是 quiet 的标志性特征。
表示“安静的、轻声的”:指声音低或无噪音。
例:Could you keep the kids quiet while I'm on the phone?(我打电话时你能让孩子们安静点吗?)
Her quiet voice made everyone lean in to listen.(她轻柔的声音让所有人都倾身细听)
描述“寂静的环境或平静的状态”:强调环境或局势的安宁。
例:The street was unnaturally quiet after the storm.(暴风雨后街道异常寂静)
He seeks peace and quiet in the countryside.(他在乡村寻求宁静)
形容“人性格文静或低调”:指人不张扬、沉默寡言。
例:She's a quiet person who prefers reading alone.(她性格文静,喜欢独自阅读)
He has a quiet confidence in his abilities.(他对自己的能力有种不张扬的自信)
其他引申义:
颜色/服饰“素净的”:She wore a quiet dress to the funeral.(她穿了件素雅的裙子参加葬礼)
生意“冷清的”:Business has been quiet this month.(本月生意很清淡)
指没有噪音或干扰的状态。
例:I need some quiet to finish this report.(我需要安静来完成报告)
The quiet of the early morning is my favorite time.(清晨的宁静是我最喜欢的时刻)
表示“(使)安静下来、平息”。
例:The teacher quieted the noisy students.(老师让吵闹的学生安静下来)
Music seemed to quiet her anxiety.(音乐似乎缓解了她的焦虑)
例:She crept downstairs quiet as a mouse.(她像老鼠一样悄声下楼)
keep quiet:保持安静;保密
I told her to keep quiet about our plan.(我让她对我们的计划保密)
on the quiet:秘密地、私下地
They got married on the quiet.(他们秘密结婚了)
peace and quiet:安宁与平静
After the party, I just want some peace and quiet.(聚会后,我只想安宁一会儿)
quiet down:静下来
The crowd quieted down when the speaker began.(演讲者开始时,人群安静了下来)
| 单词 | 词性 | 含义 | 发音 | 记忆技巧 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| quiet | 形/名/动 | 安静的;安静 | /ˈkwaɪət/ | 中间有“e”,联想“耳朵(ear)需要安静” |
| quite | 副词 | 相当、完全 | /kwaɪt/ | 结尾为“te”,联想“特别(te)相当好” |
例:It's quite quiet in the library.(图书馆里相当安静)
形容词(环境):The quiet neighborhood provided a peaceful environment.(安静的社区提供了宁静的环境)
名词(状态):Jeremy wants some peace and quiet before his big match.(杰里米在大赛前想要些宁静)
动词(使平静):Estela started to argue, but her husband quieted her.(埃丝特拉开始争辩,但被丈夫劝止了)
固定短语:Doing yoga helps me quiet my mind.(瑜伽帮助我平静思绪)
从图书馆的寂静到性格的文静,从素净的服饰到秘密的行动,quiet 以简洁的形式承载了丰富的语境。掌握它的多词性用法,就能精准描述从物理环境到心理状态的“宁静之美”。你能想到用 quiet 描述哪些生活场景呢?