stroll
更新时间:2026-07-15 16:43:31 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-07-15 16:43:31 栏目: 英语词典
stroll 是一个描绘“悠闲散步”的动词和名词,核心在于无目的的放松感——它不是赶路,而是享受步行本身。英式发音为 /strəʊl/,美式发音为 /stroʊl/,词源可能来自德语方言“strollen”(漫步),最初指“为谋生奔波”,现仅保留“从容步行”的含义。
动词:悠闲地走,漫步(强调放松节奏)
She strolled through the park, stopping to smell the roses.(她在公园漫步,不时停下来闻玫瑰。)
名词:散步,溜达(通常搭配形容词描述性质)
a leisurely stroll along the river(沿河悠闲散步)
不及物动词(无需宾语):直接描述动作
We strolled back home after dinner.(晚饭后我们溜达回家。)
场景搭配:常与自然或休闲场所连用
stroll on the beach(海滩漫步)、stroll through gardens(逛花园)
常见搭配:
形容词:short stroll(短途散步)、moonlit stroll(月下漫步)
动词:take/have a stroll(去散步)、go for a stroll(外出溜达)
固定短语:
a stroll away:几步之遥(表示距离近)
The café is a five-minute stroll from the station.(咖啡馆离车站步行五分钟。)
| 单词 | 特点 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| stroll | 强调“悠闲无目的” | She strolled around the market, looking at stalls. |
| walk | 中性词,泛指步行 | I walk to work every day. |
| wander | 侧重“随意漫游,无固定路线” | We wandered through the old town, getting lost. |
| saunter | 比 stroll 更慵懒,带“随性”感 | He sauntered into the room, hands in pockets. |
日常场景:
Old people taking a morning stroll can be seen everywhere in the park.(公园里到处是遛早儿的老人。)
文学比喻:
Love is an endless path, one must stroll on through his life.(爱情是无尽的小径,需用一生漫步。)
体育语境(引申义“轻松进入”):
Real Madrid strolled into the quarterfinals with a 4-1 aggregate win.(皇马以总比分4-1轻松晋级四分之一决赛。)
易混淆词:scroll(滚动屏幕),两者拼写仅差一个字母,需注意区分发音和含义。
情感色彩:始终带有“放松、愉悦”的暗示,不用于描述匆忙或疲惫的行走。
下次想用英语描述“散步”时,不妨用 stroll 替代 walk,让表达更精准生动。你更喜欢清晨在公园 stroll,还是傍晚在海边 stroll 呢?