suffer 音标与基本释义

suffer 的音标为英式发音 ˈsʌfə(r)，美式发音 ˈsʌfər。

作为动词，suffer 主要有以下含义：
1 遭受（痛苦、损害等）；经历（不愉快的事）
2 忍受，容忍（常用于否定句）
3 变差，变糟

相应英文带中文翻译的例句

1 Many people suffer from loneliness in big cities
许多人在大城市里遭受孤独

2 The company suffered heavy losses during the crisis
这家公司在危机期间遭受了重大损失

3 His grades suffered because of his absence
由于缺课他的成绩变差了

4 She cannot suffer such insults anymore
她再也无法忍受这种侮辱了

5 The patient is suffering from severe headaches
病人正遭受严重头痛的折磨

6 The city suffered great damage in the earthquake
这座城市在地震中遭受了巨大破坏

7 His reputation suffered after the scandal
丑闻之后他的声誉受损了

8 How long has she been suffering from this illness
她患这个病多久了

9 The team suffered a defeat in the final match
这支队伍在决赛中遭遇了失败

10 Those who break the law must suffer the consequences
违法者必须承担后果

短语搭配

suffer from 受...之苦；患...病
suffer loss 遭受损失
suffer pain 遭受痛苦
suffer defeat 遭受失败
suffer consequences 承担后果

用法说明

suffer 在表示"患病"或"遭受某种痛苦"时，常与介词 from 搭配使用。当表示"忍受、容忍"时，多用于否定句和疑问句。在表示"变差、变糟"时，主语通常是事物而非人。