benefit音标及基本释义

benefit的音标为英式发音[ˈbenɪfɪt]，美式发音[ˈbenɪfɪt]。作为名词时，意为益处、优势、福利、救济金；作为动词时，表示使受益、得益于。其第三人称单数为benefits，现在分词为benefiting或benefitting，过去式与过去分词为benefited或benefitted。

短语搭配示例
1 reap the benefits of 收获...的益处
2 unemployment benefit 失业救济金
3 fringe benefit 附加福利
4 for the benefit of 为...的利益
5 benefit from 从...中受益
6 disability benefit 伤残抚恤金
7 benefit concert 慈善音乐会
8 cost-benefit analysis 成本效益分析

英文例句及中文翻译
1 Regular exercise brings substantial health benefits 定期锻炼对健康大有裨益
2 The new tax policy will benefit low-income families 新税收政策将使低收入家庭受益
3 Employees in this company enjoy medical benefits 该公司员工享有医疗福利
4 Many students have benefited from this teaching method 许多学生从这种教学方法中受益
5 This project is carried out for the benefit of the community 该项目是为社区利益而实施的
6 She received unemployment benefit for six months 她领取了六个月的失业救济金
7 The charity concert will raise funds for disaster relief 这场慈善音乐会将为赈灾筹款
8 We must conduct a cost-benefit analysis before proceeding 在继续之前我们必须进行成本效益分析
9 The new policy benefits small businesses significantly 新政策使小企业显著受益
10 He explained the procedure again for the benefit of latecomers 他为迟到者再次解释了流程

常用短语组合
1 benefit package 福利套餐
2 benefit society 互助会
3 death benefit 死亡抚恤金
4 benefit in kind 实物福利
5 mobility benefit 交通补贴
6 child benefit 儿童津贴
7 housing benefit 住房补贴
8 benefit year 福利年度

语法使用说明
动词benefit可接直接宾语（使...受益）或与from连用（从...获益）。名词既可作可数名词表示具体好处，也可作不可数名词表抽象概念。英式英语中过去式常双写t为benefitted，美式英语多单写为benefited。