敌人音标及含义解析

一、音标与词性
英式音标：ˈenəmi
美式音标：ˈenəmi
词性：名词（可数）

二、中文释义
1 敌人；仇敌
2 反对者
3 敌国；敌军
4 危害物；大敌

三、短语搭配
1 natural enemy 天敌
2 public enemy 公敌
3 enemy lines 敌军防线
4 make an enemy 树敌
5 enemy attack 敌军进攻
6 enemy territory 敌占区
7 sworn enemy 死敌
8 enemy aircraft 敌机

四、例句中英对照
1 The soldiers defended the city against the enemy 士兵们抵御敌人保卫城市
2 Pride is the enemy of progress 骄傲是进步的大敌
3 They managed to cross the enemy lines at night 他们趁夜穿越了敌军防线
4 The two countries have been enemies for centuries 这两个国家成为敌国已数百年
5 Mosquitoes are considered enemies of human health 蚊子被视为人类健康的敌人
6 She didnt know she had made an enemy of her colleague 她不知道已与同事结怨
7 The public enemy was finally captured by the police 这名公敌最终被警方抓获
8 The general studied the enemy movements carefully 将军仔细研究敌军动向
9 Cancer remains a formidable enemy of mankind 癌症仍是人类的强敌
10 They managed to turn former enemies into allies 他们成功化敌为友

五、扩展说明
该词源自古法语"enemi"，最初源自拉丁语"inimicus"，由表否定的"in-"和"amicus"（朋友）构成。作为军事术语时通常以单数形式统指敌军，在非军事语境中可具体指代敌对个体。其反义词为"friend"（朋友）或"ally"（盟友）。