Depression

1. 意思
Depression 是一个英文单词，主要有以下几种含义：

抑郁症：一种心理疾病，通常表现为长期的情绪低落、兴趣丧失、无望感、疲劳等症状。

忧郁、沮丧：指一种情绪上的低落状态，也可以用来描述个体的情绪或气氛。

低谷、衰退：指经济、市场等方面的下降或不景气。

凹陷、压低：在物理学中，指表面凹陷的区域。

2. 音标
[ dɪˈpreʃən ]

3. 翻译

抑郁症

沮丧，抑郁

经济萧条

低谷，衰退

凹陷

4. 读音
“Depression”的读音分为音节：“de-pre-ssion”，重音落在第二音节“pre”上。可以用类似“di-PRE-shun”来帮助理解。

5. 用法

心理学和医学：

She was diagnosed with severe depression after her father passed away.

经历了父亲去世后，她被诊断为严重抑郁症。

 

情绪和状态：

After hearing the bad news, he felt a deep depression.

听到坏消息后，他感到深深的沮丧。

 

经济：

The country faced an economic depression during the 1930s.

这个国家在20世纪30年代经历了经济萧条。

 

物理学：

The depression on the surface was caused by the heavy weight.

表面的凹陷是由于重物压迫所致。

 

6. 例句

The doctor prescribed medication to help with her depression.

He struggled with depression for many years before seeking help.

The economy fell into a deep depression during the Great Depression.

She felt a sense of depression after losing her job.

Depression can make it difficult to find motivation for daily tasks.

The patient experienced both physical and emotional symptoms of depression.

The global depression led to mass unemployment and poverty.

He was in a state of depression after his breakup with his partner.

The depression in the land was caused by years of erosion.

She was constantly overwhelmed by feelings of depression and sadness.

7. 短语搭配

suffer from depression：患有抑郁症

clinical depression：临床抑郁症

economic depression：经济萧条

depression symptoms：抑郁症症状

battle with depression：与抑郁症作斗争

severe depression：重度抑郁

chronic depression：慢性抑郁症

major depression：重性抑郁症

experience depression：经历抑郁

deal with depression：应对抑郁

希望这个标准回答能帮助你更好地理解 "depression" 一词及其用法！