survival
更新时间:2026-07-06 08:36:30 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-07-06 08:36:30 栏目: 英语词典
Survival 是一个英语名词,表示“生存,存活,幸存”,指的是在特定条件下生存下来,尤其是指在困境、灾难或危机中仍然活下去的能力。
/səˈvaɪvl/
中文翻译:生存,存活,幸存
该单词的发音可拆解为:“suh-vai-vuhl”,重音在第二音节。
生存:表示维持生命的过程,通常指在困难的环境或情况下继续活下去。
幸存:指在灾难、事故或冲突后依然存活下来。
生存技巧:指在野外或艰难环境中保持生命的技能或方法。
After the ship sank, his survival instincts kicked in, and he swam to the shore.
(船沉没后,他的生存本能开始起作用,他游到了岸边。)
The survival of endangered species depends on strict conservation efforts.
(濒危物种的生存依赖于严格的保护措施。)
The survival of the fittest theory was proposed by Charles Darwin.
(“适者生存”理论是查尔斯·达尔文提出的。)
In a survival situation, knowing how to find clean water is crucial.
(在生存环境中,知道如何找到清洁水源至关重要。)
The survival of the business was at risk due to economic downturns.
(由于经济衰退,企业的生存处于风险之中。)
She underwent a difficult survival test in the wild.
(她在野外经历了一次艰难的生存测试。)
The company has survived several economic crises in the past decade.
(这家公司在过去十年里经历了几次经济危机,但依然生存下来。)
The survivors of the earthquake were given medical aid and shelter.
(地震幸存者接受了医疗救助和避难所。)
Survival rates for cancer patients have increased due to advanced treatments.
(由于治疗方法的进步,癌症患者的生存率提高了。)
Survival in the harsh desert environment requires proper planning and preparation.
(在严酷的沙漠环境中生存需要正确的规划和准备。)
Survival of the fittest - 适者生存
Survival skills - 生存技能
Survival rate - 生存率
Survival instinct - 生存本能
Survival mode - 生存模式
Survive (动词):生存,幸存
Survivor (名词):幸存者