单词：influence

词性：名词 / 动词

音标：英 [ˈɪnfluəns] 美 [ˈɪnfluəns]

中文翻译：

名词：影响，作用，势力，权力

动词：影响，对…起作用

词义解释：

名词：指一个人、事物或环境对另一人或事物产生的效果或改变。例如：The teacher had a strong influence on her students.（老师对她的学生有很大的影响。）

动词：指施加影响，使某人或某事发生变化。例如：His speech influenced many people.（他的演讲影响了许多人。）

用法：

名词常用结构：have/ exert/ wield + influence

动词常用结构：influence + 宾语

短语搭配：

exert influence 发挥影响

have an influence on 对…有影响

under the influence 受…影响

a powerful influence 强大的影响

negative/positive influence 消极/积极影响

例句：

Her parents have a great influence on her career choice.

Peer pressure can influence teenagers’ behavior.

The media has a significant influence on public opinion.

He tried to influence the committee’s decision.

Smoking can influence your health negatively.

Teachers can exert a lasting influence on their students.

The weather can influence our mood.

He grew up under the influence of strict parents.

Social media is a powerful influence in modern society.

Her words influenced him to change his mind.

如果你需要，我可以帮你整理influence的常见同义词和反义词，方便学习和记忆。你希望我整理吗？