dilemma

更新时间:2026-07-03 04:05:57   栏目: 英语词典

Dilemma 是一个英文词汇,通常指困境或两难的情况,尤其是在必须做出选择且每种选择都有负面后果时。

1. 词义

dilemma:指面对两种或多种选择,每种选择都具有不利或困难的后果,通常表现为左右为难的局面。

2. 音标

英式发音:[dɪˈlemə]

美式发音:[dɪˈlɛmə]

3. 翻译

中文翻译:困境,进退两难的局面,左右为难

4. 用法

"Dilemma" 主要用来描述需要做出艰难选择的情况,尤其是在选择结果都不好或者困难时。

5. 例句

He was faced with a moral dilemma between telling the truth and protecting his friend.
他面临着一个道德困境,在说出真相和保护朋友之间做出选择。

The company is in a dilemma about whether to cut costs or maintain quality.
公司在是否削减成本或维持质量之间进退两难。

I find myself in a dilemma about which job offer to accept.
我发现自己在选择哪个工作机会时左右为难。

She was in a dilemma when both options seemed equally unappealing.
当两个选项看起来同样不吸引人时,她陷入了两难的境地。

The government faces a dilemma in balancing economic growth with environmental protection.
政府面临在经济增长和环境保护之间找到平衡的两难问题。

We all encountered a dilemma when trying to decide where to go for vacation.
当我们尝试决定去哪里度假时,我们都遇到了一个困境。

The student was in a dilemma, not knowing whether to cheat on the exam or risk failing.
这名学生陷入了困境,不知道是作弊还是冒险挂科。

John was caught in a moral dilemma when he found out his friend was lying.
约翰在发现朋友撒谎后,陷入了道德两难。

In a dilemma of conscience, she couldn't decide if she should expose the truth or remain silent.
在良心的困境中,她无法决定是否应该揭露真相还是保持沉默。

The team is facing a dilemma about whether to continue with the project or cut their losses.
团队正面临一个两难问题,不知道是否继续进行该项目还是及时止损。

6. 短语搭配

Moral dilemma:道德困境

Ethical dilemma:伦理困境

Financial dilemma:财务困境

Dilemma of choice:选择的困境

Dilemma between A and B:在A和B之间的两难

7. 总结

"Dilemma" 这个词在实际生活中常常用来描述我们在两难选择之间的困境,无论是个人的道德抉择、工作中的决定,还是社会层面的挑战。