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chancery

更新时间:2026-05-19 11:57:08   栏目: 英语词典

Chancery 是一个英语词汇,源自拉丁语 cancellaria,原指一个法院的名字或一种法院的职能,也可以指政府或公司的某个部门。在不同的语境下,"chancery" 具有不同的含义。以下是详细介绍。

1. 词义及用法

名词 (n.)
a. 大法官法院:在某些国家(如英国),"chancery" 代表一个专门处理一些法律事务的法院,尤其是涉及公平法的案件。
b. 大法官法院的职员或办公室:与该法院相关的办公室或人员。
c. 文书部门:历史上,"chancery" 也可以指官方文件、证明或文书的部门,尤其在中世纪欧洲。

2. 音标

英音:[ˈtʃænsəri]

美音:[ˈtʃænsəri]

3. 例句

The case was brought before the chancery court due to a dispute over property inheritance.

The chancery was responsible for issuing the official documents of the kingdom.

In medieval England, chancery courts had the authority to grant equitable remedies.

The government office that handled diplomatic matters was housed in the chancery building.

The lawyer argued that the chancery decision had been made without considering all the evidence.

The chancery office dealt with all administrative and legal paperwork.

He worked as a clerk in the chancery, processing official decrees.

The chancery court ruled in favor of the plaintiff, stating that justice could not be served under common law.

During the medieval period, the chancery was the department that managed royal charters.

The diplomat visited the embassy's chancery to submit the required documents.

4. 短语搭配

Chancery court:大法官法院,指处理公平法案件的法院。

Chancery office:大法官办公室,指法院的职员或办公地点。

Chancery clerk:大法官事务员,负责处理法院文件或相关行政事务的人。

5. 相关词汇

Equity(公平法):指与普通法相比,更关注个别公正的法律分支,通常在 chancery 法院中处理。

Injunction(禁令):法院为制止某些行为发布的命令,通常由 chancery 法院发出。

Affidavit(宣誓书):在法律事务中,一种书面声明,通常由法院或 chancery 的工作人员处理。

6. 总结

"Chancery" 主要与法庭和法律文书有关,尤其是在历史上,它指的是大法官法院,负责处理公平法案件和政府的正式文件。这个词在现代英语中更多地用于指代专门的法律部门或政府事务的办公室。