off
更新时间:2026-07-01 08:01:29 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-07-01 08:01:29 栏目: 英语词典
Off
音标:[ɔːf] 或 [ɒf] (根据不同口音有所差异)
词性:副词 / 形容词 / 介词 / 动词
基本含义:
副词:表示“离开、远离、关闭、停止”等动作或状态。
形容词:表示“关闭的、停止的、不活跃的”。
介词:表示“从...离开、脱离、远离”。
动词(不常见用法):表示“使...停止、使...关闭”。
常见用法:
表示“关闭”或“停止”
The lights are off. (灯关着。)
Please turn the TV off. (请关掉电视。)
表示“离开、远离”
He walked off without saying goodbye. (他没有说再见就走了。)
She ran off when she saw me. (她看到我就跑开了。)
表示“远离、脱离”
He took his hands off the wheel. (他把手从方向盘上移开了。)
Get off the grass! (别踩草地!)
表示“没有活力、未开启”
The car is off. (汽车熄火了。)
The machine is off. (机器没有启动。)
表示“结束、停止”
The show is off. (演出取消了。)
The meeting is off today. (今天的会议取消。)
例句:
Turn off the lights before you leave. (离开之前把灯关掉。)
He took his shoes off as soon as he entered the house. (他一进屋就脱了鞋。)
The concert was called off due to bad weather. (由于天气不好,音乐会被取消了。)
I was really off today, just couldn’t focus. (我今天真的很不在状态,根本无法集中注意力。)
The phone is off, please call back later. (手机关机了,请稍后再打。)
We need to turn the oven off after 30 minutes. (我们需要在30分钟后关闭烤箱。)
The light is off because of the power outage. (由于停电,灯灭了。)
I had to get off the bus at the next stop. (我得在下一个站下车。)
Don’t take your eyes off the road while driving. (开车时别把眼睛从路上移开。)
She’s off to Paris for a week. (她要去巴黎一周。)
短语搭配:
Off and on:时断时续,偶尔
I’ve been feeling sick off and on for a week. (我已经一周时好时坏地感到不舒服。)
Off the record:非正式地,私下地
This is off the record, but I heard some gossip. (这是私下的事,但我听到了一些八卦。)
Off the hook:脱离困境,摆脱麻烦
You’re off the hook for this task. I’ll handle it. (你不需要处理这个任务了,我来做。)
Off limits:禁止进入,不允许
The area beyond this point is off limits. (此点以外的区域禁止进入。)
Off the charts:极为出色,超常
Her performance in the exam was off the charts. (她的考试表现超出了常规。)
总结:
“Off”是一个常见的多用途词,可以作为副词、形容词、介词和动词使用。它的核心含义是“关闭”或“远离”,并且在日常交流中有许多常用短语搭配。