nervous

更新时间:2026-06-21 10:10:34   栏目: 英语词典

Nervous
音标:[ˈnɜːvəs]

翻译

形容词:紧张的,焦虑的,神经质的

词源:来自拉丁语 nervosus(有力的,强壮的),逐渐演变为指“紧张”或“神经质”的状态。

读音

英式读音:/ˈnɜːvəs/

美式读音:/ˈnɜːrvəs/

用法

形容情绪:表示因某种原因感到焦虑、不安或紧张。

形容身体状况:表示某人因压力、焦虑而出现身体上的紧张反应(如手抖、心跳加速等)。

形容人际交往状态:形容在某些情况下难以放松或与他人互动时感到不自在。

例句

She was nervous about the upcoming interview.

I always get nervous before giving a speech in front of a crowd.

His nervous laughter made everyone else uncomfortable.

The nervous energy in the room was palpable before the exam results were announced.

Are you feeling nervous about your presentation tomorrow?

She had a nervous habit of biting her nails when she was anxious.

The team was nervous before the big game.

He felt nervous as he walked into the meeting room, unsure of what to expect.

The dog seemed nervous around strangers, always barking when someone new approached.

His nervous fidgeting gave away his excitement.

短语搭配

Nervous breakdown:精神崩溃

Nervous system:神经系统

Nervous energy:紧张的能量

Get nervous:变得紧张

Nervous wreck:神经紧张的人

近义词

Anxious, uneasy, apprehensive, jittery, tense

反义词

Calm, relaxed, composed, at ease

小贴士

"Nervous" 常常带有负面情绪,指因不确定、压力或对未来的担忧而感到不安或焦虑。