shrink

更新时间:2026-06-27 14:15:13   栏目: 英语词典

shrink

释义:
“shrink”是一个动词,通常表示“缩小、缩短、减少”或“收缩”。它也可以表示某物因外部影响(如热、冷、水分等)而变得更小或紧缩。此外,shrink 也有“退缩”或“畏缩”的含义,尤其是在面对困难或威胁时。

音标:
英 [ʃrɪŋk]
美 [ʃrɪŋk]

用法

收缩、缩水:
例如,衣物在洗涤过程中可能会缩水。

变小、减少:
例如,公司的利润在经济危机时可能会缩小。

退缩、畏惧:
例如,面对压力或威胁时,有些人会退缩。

例句

The sweater shrank after I washed it in hot water.
(这件毛衣在我用热水洗后缩水了。)

He shrank from the idea of confrontation.
(他对对抗的想法感到畏惧。)

The company's profits shrank by 20% last year.
(这家公司去年的利润缩水了20%。)

As the temperature dropped, the metal began to shrink.
(随着温度下降,金属开始收缩。)

My favorite shirt shrank after the first wash.
(我最喜欢的衬衫在第一次洗后缩水了。)

I was too scared to confront the problem and shrank from it.
(我太害怕面对问题,选择了回避。)

The woolen sweater shrank when I accidentally put it in the dryer.
(那件羊毛衫在我不小心放进烘干机后缩水了。)

Over time, the fabric will shrink and become tighter.
(随着时间的推移,布料会收缩并变得更加紧致。)

His confidence shrank after the failure of his project.
(在他的项目失败后,他的信心受到了打击。)

The ice cube shrank as it melted.
(冰块在融化时变小了。)

短语搭配

shrink in size: 变小

shrink from: 畏惧,回避

shrink to: 缩小到(某个程度或尺寸)

shrink away: 退缩

shrink-wrap: 收缩包装

“shrink”有多种含义和用法,通常取决于上下文。在生活中,我们常常遇到物品因温度或湿度而收缩的现象,也可以用来形容人面对压力或困境时的反应。