Blown（动词blow的过去分词形式）

1. 词义解释

"Blown"是动词“blow”的过去分词形式，"blow"本身有多种意思，最常见的是指用力吹气、风吹、爆炸等。作为“blow”的过去分词，“blown”可以表示以下几种含义：

吹动、被吹走

爆炸、爆发

损坏或失败

被打开或扩展（例如，气球被吹大）

2. 音标

/bloʊn/

3. 词性

过去分词（用于完成时态或被动语态）

4. 词汇用法

表示被风吹动或吹走

The leaves were blown by the wind.

树叶被风吹走了。

 

表示爆炸或破裂

The tire was blown out on the highway.

轮胎在高速公路上爆裂了。

 

表示失败、错误

I have blown my chance to win the game.

我失去了赢得比赛的机会。

 

表示被打开或扩展

The balloon was blown up by the children.

气球被孩子们吹大了。

 

表示因疲劳或外力而导致的损坏

His fuse was blown after working for hours without a break.

他连续工作了几个小时后，精疲力尽。

 

5. 短语搭配

Blown away: 令人震惊或惊讶

The news of his victory completely blew me away.

他获胜的消息让我大吃一惊。

 

Blown out: 爆炸、熄灭（灯火）

The candle was blown out by the wind.

蜡烛被风吹灭了。

 

Blown up: 爆炸、放大

The building was blown up during the war.

那座建筑在战争中被炸毁了。

 

Blow up at: 对某人发火

She blew up at him for being late.

她因为他迟到而大发雷霆。

 

6. 例句（10句）

The glass window was blown out by the strong wind.

强风把玻璃窗吹破了。

 

The car’s engine blew out on the way to the airport.

车的引擎在去机场的路上坏了。

 

The balloons were blown up for the party decorations.

气球被吹大，用作派对装饰。

 

The storm had blown the roof off the house.

风暴把房子的屋顶吹飞了。

 

My tire blew out in the middle of the highway.

我的轮胎在高速公路上爆裂了。

 

He blew away his chance at the promotion by being late.

他因为迟到错失了升职的机会。

 

She was blown away by the beauty of the sunset.

她被日落的美景震撼了。

 

The wind blew the papers all over the yard.

风把纸吹得到处都是。

 

He blew his cool when he heard the bad news.

他听到坏消息时发火了。

 

The firemen put out the fire before it blew up the building.

消防员在大楼爆炸之前扑灭了火。

 

7. 总结

"Blown"作为动词“blow”的过去分词，具有多种用途，常见的有指风的吹动、爆炸、失败、扩展等。它在实际使用中可以根据语境有不同的含义和搭配，具有广泛的应用场景。