Conviction 是一个英语单词，具有多种含义。以下是详细的解释、音标、翻译、读音、用法、例句和短语搭配。

1. 词汇定义

Conviction 作名词时，主要有以下几种含义：

定罪，判决：指在法庭上通过审判后，判定某人有罪的结果。

坚定的信念，确信：指个人对某事或某种观点的强烈信念或坚信不疑的态度。

信仰，信念：指某人在道德或宗教上的坚定信仰。

2. 音标

Conviction 的音标为 /kənˈvɪkʃən/。

3. 翻译

中文翻译：定罪，判决；信念，确信；坚定的信仰。

4. 读音

可以通过下列音标发音：

/kənˈvɪkʃən/。

重音位于第二音节：vɪk。

5. 用法

Conviction 可用来指法庭上关于罪犯的定罪结果，如“he was found guilty of the crime and his conviction was upheld”。

也可用来表达某人对某事有坚定信念，如“she spoke with conviction about her beliefs”。

6. 例句（10句）

The criminal's conviction was appealed by his lawyer.

罪犯的定罪被他的律师上诉。

 

His conviction for the crime was based on solid evidence.

他因犯罪被定罪，依据是确凿的证据。

 

She holds a strong conviction that education can change the world.

她坚信教育能改变世界。

 

The judge's conviction of the defendant was not disputed by the jury.

法官对被告的定罪没有被陪审团质疑。

 

He spoke with great conviction, convincing others to join his cause.

他非常有信念地讲话，成功说服别人加入他的事业。

 

Despite the conviction, he maintained his innocence.

尽管被判有罪，他仍坚持自己的无辜。

 

The leader’s conviction inspired the team to work harder.

领导者的信念激励了团队更加努力地工作。

 

She argued her case with such conviction that the jury was persuaded.

她以如此坚定的信念辩论自己的案件，以至于陪审团被说服。

 

His religious convictions led him to become a volunteer.

他坚定的宗教信仰使他成为一名志愿者。

 

The court's decision was influenced by the defendant’s previous conviction.

法庭的判决受到被告之前定罪的影响。

 

7. 短语搭配

Criminal conviction：刑事定罪

Strong conviction：坚定的信念

Conviction for (a crime)：因某罪名定罪

Conviction of (someone)：对某人的定罪

Conviction in court：法庭上的定罪

Hold a conviction：持有信念

Moral conviction：道德信念

总结：Conviction 这个词有着法庭上的定罪以及坚定信念等多重含义，在不同的上下文中有不同的应用。在日常用语中，它往往强调一个人的坚信不疑或强烈的信念。