ignorant（形容词）

音标：[ˈɪɡnərənt]

翻译：无知的，愚昧的，不知道的，缺乏知识的

定义：
“ignorant”指的是缺乏知识、信息或教育，尤其在某些特定领域或问题上。这可以描述一个人或群体在某个话题上缺乏了解或对某种事物的认识。它也常用于表达对某些文化、历史或基本常识的忽视。

用法：

形容人或行为：表示缺乏基本的知识或教育。

指某种状态：用于描述对某事物的无知或忽略。

例句：

He was completely ignorant of the rules of the game.
他对这场比赛的规则一无所知。

It’s ignorant to assume that all people from one country are the same.
假设所有来自一个国家的人都是一样的，这是一种无知。

She was ignorant about the dangers of smoking.
她对吸烟的危害一无所知。

The ignorant comments made by the politician sparked outrage.
政治家做出的无知言论引发了愤怒。

The teacher patiently explained the topic to the ignorant students.
老师耐心地向无知的学生讲解这个话题。

Ignorant behavior can often lead to misunderstandings.
无知的行为往往会导致误解。

He was not ignorant, but simply lacked experience in the matter.
他并非无知，只是缺乏这方面的经验。

It is ignorant to judge people based on stereotypes.
依据刻板印象评判他人是无知的。

She felt ignorant about current affairs and decided to read the news every day.
她觉得自己对时事了解甚少，于是决定每天阅读新闻。

The ignorant remarks about climate change were widely criticized.
关于气候变化的无知言论遭到了广泛批评。

短语搭配：

Ignorant of – 对...一无所知

He was ignorant of the cultural customs in the country.

 

Ignorant about – 对...无知

She’s ignorant about modern technology.

 

Willfully ignorant – 有意识地无知

He chose to remain willfully ignorant of the situation.

 

Ignorant attitude – 无知的态度

His ignorant attitude toward environmental issues is concerning.

 

Ignorant behavior – 无知的行为

Ignorant behavior in public places should not be tolerated.

 

注意事项：

"ignorant"并不总是带有贬义，它有时只是单纯地指某人在某个方面缺乏知识或经验。但在某些情境下，特别是当人们故意忽视基本知识或社会常识时，"ignorant"会带有负面的评价。