negro

更新时间:2026-06-21 08:25:17   栏目: 英语词典

"Negro" 是一个源自西班牙语的词,原本意味着“黑色”或“黑人”。它的词源来自拉丁语“niger”,意思是“黑色的”。然而,由于历史上该词在美国及其他地区的使用带有种族歧视和贬低含义,现代社会普遍认为该词是冒犯性的,因此在正式语境中已经逐渐被淘汰。

音标:[ˈniːɡroʊ]

翻译

在历史上,"Negro" 曾用作指代非洲裔美国人的术语,尤其在19世纪和20世纪早期。

然而,在今天的英语中,它被视为过时且带有贬义的词汇。

现代英语中更多使用“Black”(黑人)或“African American”(非裔美国人)来替代这一词汇。

用法

"Negro" 曾被用于正式和学术背景中描述非洲裔群体,但由于其负面历史和文化背景,现在几乎不再使用。

在20世纪60年代及以后,非裔美国人群体开始倡导使用更为尊重的术语。

例句

In the early 20th century, the term “Negro” was commonly used in official documents.

Many people today find the term "Negro" offensive and outdated.

The civil rights movement helped shift public discourse toward more respectful terminology.

The word “Negro” was used in the title of the United Negro College Fund.

The term “Negro” was often used in census data up until the 1960s.

“Negro” is still found in the names of some organizations and historical documents.

The term was widely used in literature, music, and film in the 19th and early 20th centuries.

African American activists in the 1960s advocated for the use of “Black” instead of “Negro.”

The phrase “Negro spirituals” is still used to describe a specific genre of music.

The word “Negro” was included in the official language of many legal and governmental texts until the civil rights era.

短语搭配

United Negro College Fund (美国联合黑人大学基金)

Negro spirituals (黑人圣歌)

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP,美国全国有色人种协进会)

注意
随着社会的发展,对待种族和文化的敏感性提高,"Negro" 被越来越多的人认为是不适当的用语。在现代交流中,建议使用“Black”或“African American”作为代替词汇。