afford

更新时间:2026-07-07 13:37:48   栏目: 英语词典

下面是关于单词 afford 的百科式详细说明:


单词:afford

音标

英式发音:/əˈfɔːd/
美式发音:/əˈfɔrd/

基本释义

动词

承担得起,买得起
指经济上有能力支付某物或承担某种开支。

提供,给予
指能提供某种机会、效果或好处。

抽得出(时间、精力)
指有能力腾出时间或精力做某事。


用法说明

afford + 名词
表示“能够负担/买得起某物”。
例如:I cannot afford a new car.(我买不起新车。)

afford + to do
表示“能够做某事”。
例如:She can afford to travel abroad.(她有能力去国外旅行。)

afford + someone something
表示“提供给某人某物”。
例如:The trip afforded us a great opportunity to relax.(这次旅行给了我们放松的好机会。)

常与否定形式连用表示“负担不起”。
例如:We cannot afford to waste time.(我们不能浪费时间。)


短语搭配

cannot afford:负担不起,无法承受

afford to do something:有能力做某事

afford someone something:给予某人某物

afford a living:维持生计

afford a chance:提供机会


例句 10 句

I cannot afford a new smartphone right now.

They can afford to buy a bigger house.

This job affords him a lot of flexibility.

We cannot afford to make any mistakes.

The hotel affords a beautiful view of the sea.

She afforded her children the best education possible.

Can you afford to take a long vacation?

The company cannot afford another financial loss.

The museum affords visitors a glimpse into history.

He afforded himself the luxury of a long breakfast.


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