gripe 是一个英语单词，常用作动词和名词，具有不同的意思和用法。以下是对该词的详细解释。

词汇基本信息

词性：动词、名词

音标：[ɡraɪp]

词义：

动词（to gripe）：表示抱怨、发牢骚、表示不满或不高兴。

名词（a gripe）：指抱怨、不满的言辞或情绪。

 

词义解释

动词：gripe

表示对某事感到不满并抱怨，通常是琐事或无关紧要的事情。例如：She is always griping about her work.

 

名词：gripe

一种抱怨、不满的情绪，通常是持续或反复表达的。例如：He has a gripe about the new policy.

 

常见用法

作为动词：

To gripe about sth (抱怨某事)

To gripe at sb (对某人发牢骚)

To gripe over sth (对某事发牢骚)

 

作为名词：

A gripe about sth (对某事的抱怨)

A minor gripe (小的抱怨)

No gripe (没有抱怨)

 

例句

She is always griping about her job.
她总是抱怨她的工作。

I don’t want to hear your gripes about the food anymore.
我不想再听你抱怨食物了。

He was griping over the new software update.
他在抱怨新的软件更新。

After the meeting, she had a gripe with the decision made by the management.
会议结束后，她对管理层做出的决定有一些不满。

They were griping about the long wait at the restaurant.
他们在抱怨餐厅里长时间的等待。

My only gripe about the trip was the lack of good restaurants.
我对这次旅行的唯一抱怨就是没有好的餐馆。

He’s always got some gripe about something.
他总是对某些事情有不满。

She grips about every little thing, it’s exhausting.
她对每一件小事都抱怨，真让人疲惫。

Despite the gripes from employees, the company decided to go ahead with the plan.
尽管员工们有抱怨，公司还是决定继续执行这个计划。

His biggest gripe was the lack of recognition for his hard work.
他最大的抱怨是没有得到对他辛勤工作的认可。

短语搭配

Gripe about: 表示对某事抱怨

Example: I often gripe about the traffic.

 

Gripe over: 对某事表达不满

Example: They were griping over the lack of parking spaces.

 

Gripe at: 对某人发牢骚

Example: She is always griping at her colleagues.

 

Gripe with: 表示与某人有不满

Example: He has a gripe with the new boss.

 

Gripe session: 用来指一群人集体抱怨某些事情的时间

Example: We had a gripe session during lunch.

 

相关表达

Gripe water: 一种用于缓解婴儿肠胃不适的药水，通常用来治疗婴儿的腹泻和胃胀气。

Gripe about something: 对某事进行抱怨，通常指因小事而不断抱怨。

总结

“Gripe”作为动词和名词使用较为广泛，通常用于表示抱怨、发牢骚或不满，带有一些轻微的贬义。在口语中，人们通常用这个词形容不必要的或重复性的抱怨。