词条名称：meritocracy

词性：名词

音标：英 /ˌmer.ɪˈtɒk.rə.si/ 美 /ˌmer.ɪˈtɑː.kɹə.si/

释义：
meritocracy 指“精英管理体系”或“贤能政治”，是一种社会制度或组织模式，其中权力、地位和晋升主要依据个人能力、才干和成绩，而非家世、财富或社会关系。

读音：
英式发音：/ˌmer.ɪˈtɒk.rə.si/
美式发音：/ˌmer.ɪˈtɑː.kɹə.si/

用法说明：
meritocracy 多用于描述社会、组织、企业或政府体系，强调能力和业绩决定权力与地位的原则。常与 education, society, system 等词搭配。

短语搭配：

meritocratic system 精英管理体系

meritocratic society 贤能社会

meritocratic principle 能力优先原则

merit-based promotion 基于能力的晋升

meritocratic selection 精英选拔

meritocracy and equality 精英管理与平等

meritocracy in education 教育领域的贤能体系

corporate meritocracy 企业精英管理

political meritocracy 政治贤能体系

meritocratic values 精英价值观

例句：

The company prides itself on being a true meritocracy, rewarding employees based on their performance.

A meritocracy ensures that the most talented individuals rise to leadership positions.

Critics argue that meritocracy can still be influenced by social background and privilege.

In a meritocratic society, education plays a key role in determining future opportunities.

The government claims to implement a meritocracy to improve efficiency and fairness.

Some argue that strict meritocracy can lead to excessive competition and stress.

Meritocracy does not guarantee equality, but it emphasizes talent and effort.

Universities often serve as gateways to a meritocratic career path.

A meritocratic system rewards innovation and hard work rather than seniority.

They are promoting meritocracy by introducing standardized testing for promotions.

如果需要，我可以帮你整理一份 中文翻译的例句对应表，让理解更直观。你希望我整理吗？