acquired

更新时间:2026-07-04 16:14:57   栏目: 英语词典

acquired(百科解释)

词性:动词 acquire 的过去式和过去分词;形容词

音标
英式发音:/əˈkwaɪəd/
美式发音:/əˈkwaɪɚd/

基本含义

动词形式(过去式/过去分词):表示“获得”“取得”“习得”“养成”。

形容词形式:指“后天习得的”“通过学习或经验得到的”,常用于医学或心理学语境,例如 acquired skill(后天获得的技能)、acquired disease(后天性疾病)。

中文翻译:获得的;习得的;后天的

常见用法

acquired knowledge(习得的知识)

acquired taste(逐渐培养出来的爱好)

acquired skill(后天获得的技能)

acquired characteristics(获得性特征)

acquired immune deficiency(获得性免疫缺陷)

例句(10句)

She has acquired a good knowledge of English.
她已经掌握了良好的英语知识。

He acquired the company last year.
他去年收购了这家公司。

Reading is an acquired skill.
阅读是一种后天习得的技能。

He acquired the habit of smoking at an early age.
他在很小的时候就养成了抽烟的习惯。

The disease is not inherited but acquired.
这种疾病不是遗传的,而是后天形成的。

They acquired valuable experience during the trip.
他们在旅行中获得了宝贵的经验。

An acquired taste for strong coffee developed over time.
对浓咖啡的喜好是随着时间逐渐养成的。

She acquired confidence after several successful performances.
几次成功的表演之后,她获得了自信。

The artist acquired fame late in his career.
这位艺术家在职业生涯的后期才获得名声。

Acquired knowledge can change one’s perspective on life.
后天习得的知识可以改变一个人对生活的看法。

要不要我把 “acquired” 的医学和心理学专业用法(例如在“acquired immune deficiency”或“acquired behavior”中的应用)也整理出来,单独列一栏?