badger

更新时间:2026-06-16 21:16:45   栏目: 英语词典

Badger 作为名词和动词都有使用,以下是详细的解释和相关内容。

1. 基本意思

Badger (名词):獾,一种小型的哺乳动物,体形矮胖,通常有灰色的毛皮和黑白相间的脸部,常见于欧洲、亚洲和北美洲。

Badger (动词):不断地纠缠或骚扰某人,尤其是为了让某人做某事。

2. 音标

名词(动物):/ˈbædʒər/

动词(纠缠):/ˈbædʒər/

3. 词源

词源自中世纪英语中的 "badger",可能与该动物的老法语名字 "bagier" 相关,指的是该动物的生活方式,特别是其在地下打洞的习性。

4. 用法

Badger 作为名词时,通常用来指代动物。

Badger 作为动词时,常指持续地对某人施加压力或不断询问。

5. 例句

The badger is a nocturnal animal that lives in burrows.
(獾是一种夜行性动物,生活在地下洞穴中。)

The badger has distinctive black and white markings on its face.
(獾的脸上有独特的黑白色标记。)

I don't like it when people badger me with questions.
(我不喜欢别人不断地用问题骚扰我。)

He badgered her into agreeing with his proposal.
(他不断纠缠她,直到她同意了他的提案。)

The badger was spotted by the side of the road.
(獾在路边被发现。)

She kept badgering me about my plans for the weekend.
(她一直在纠缠我关于周末的计划。)

The badger's den is usually located in a woodland area.
(獾的洞穴通常位于森林区域。)

He was badgered by reporters all day.
(他整天都被记者纠缠。)

A badger's diet consists mainly of earthworms, insects, and small mammals.
(獾的食物主要是蚯蚓、昆虫和小型哺乳动物。)

Don't badger him about his decision; he needs time to think.
(不要纠缠他关于他的决定,他需要时间考虑。)

6. 短语搭配

Badger someone into doing something
强迫某人做某事。
例:She badgered me into going to the party.(她硬拉着我去参加聚会。)

Badger about
不断地询问或抱怨。
例:He badgered me about the project deadline.(他一直在抱怨项目的最后期限。)

Badgering questions
刺耳的问题,通常是重复和困扰的。
例:The reporter asked badgering questions during the interview.(记者在采访中问了许多令人烦恼的问题。)

7. 其他相关用法

Badger 也可以指代一类体育队伍的名称(如美国威斯康星大学的“Badgers”队)。

通过上面的解释,可以看到 badger 不仅仅是指一种动物,它在日常语言中也有常见的引申含义,尤其是作为动词,表示“纠缠”或“烦扰”的意思。