下面是关于“dent”的百科式说明：

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单词：dent

词性：名词 / 动词

音标：/dent/

基本释义：

名词：凹痕，凹陷；轻微的损害

动词：使产生凹痕，削弱，损害

详细翻译：

名词：凹痕，撞痕；损伤，影响

动词：使出现凹痕；削弱；减少

读音：

英式发音：[dent]

美式发音：[dent]

用法说明：

作为名词时，多指物体表面因外力作用形成的凹陷，也可引申指对抽象事物造成的损害。

作为动词时，多用于描述物体被压出凹痕，或者比喻某种削弱、损害效果。

短语搭配：

make a dent in 对…造成影响

leave a dent in 留下凹痕

put a dent in 减少，削弱

a dent in the car 车上的凹痕

a dent in confidence 信心上的打击

例句：

The hailstorm left a dent on the roof.

He accidentally made a dent in the car door.

The new tax will put a dent in our savings.

Her criticism made a dent in his self-esteem.

I tried to push the metal back, but the dent remained.

The campaign has finally made a dent in public awareness.

A small dent appeared on the kitchen table.

The project’s delay has put a dent in the company’s reputation.

He dropped the book and it left a dent on the floor.

The fundraiser made a dent in the school’s debt.

词源：

来源于古法语“dent”意为“牙齿”，后来引申为“像牙齿咬出的凹痕”。

同义词：indentation, depression, hollow, nick, scratch

反义词：bulge, protrusion

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如果你需要，我可以帮你整理一个专门针对中文学习者的易记用法表格，把“dent”常见短语和中文记忆方法对应起来，便于快速记忆。你希望我做吗？