turbine

音标
英式音标 /ˈtɜːbaɪn/
美式音标 /ˈtɝːbaɪn/

词性
名词

中文翻译
涡轮，汽轮机，风轮机

定义
turbine是一种将流体（如水、蒸汽、空气或燃气）的动能或势能转换为机械能的旋转机械装置，常用于发电或驱动机械设备。根据工作原理和流体类型不同，可分为水轮机、蒸汽轮机、燃气轮机、风力涡轮等。

用法说明
turbine常用于工程、能源、航空航天等领域，通常指旋转机械本身或作为动力源的装置。可以与动词搭配使用，如“drive a turbine”（驱动涡轮）。

常用短语搭配

steam turbine 蒸汽轮机

gas turbine 燃气轮机

wind turbine 风力发电机

water turbine 水轮机

turbine engine 涡轮发动机

turbine blade 涡轮叶片

turbine shaft 涡轮轴

turbo turbine 涡轮增压器

turbine power 涡轮动力

turbine efficiency 涡轮效率

例句

The power plant uses a steam turbine to generate electricity.

Modern aircraft often rely on gas turbines for propulsion.

Wind turbines are becoming a popular source of renewable energy.

The engineer inspected the turbine blades for damage.

A water turbine converts the energy of flowing water into mechanical power.

The turbine shaft rotates at very high speeds.

This gas turbine can operate efficiently at high temperatures.

The turbine engine produces both thrust and electrical power.

Improving turbine efficiency is crucial for reducing fuel consumption.

The factory installed a new turbine to increase energy output.

如果你需要，我可以帮你整理一份更详细的turbine相关技术词汇表，包括叶片类型、涡轮分类和运行原理。你希望我整理吗？