Quota

音标：/ˈkwəʊtə/

翻译：配额，限额，定额

读音：英 [ˈkwəʊtə] 美 [ˈkwoʊtə]

定义：
"Quota" 指的是一个被规定或分配的数量或份额，通常与某项资源、任务或责任相关。它常用于描述某人或某事在特定时间内应达成的数量或比例。

用法：

配额：通常用于描述一个国家、公司或个人根据规则或协议可以拥有或得到的资源数量。

限额：指某个领域或活动中，允许的最大量或比例。

例句：

The company has set a sales quota for each employee to meet every month.
该公司为每位员工设定了每月销售配额。

The government imposed a quota on rice imports to protect domestic farmers.
政府对大米进口设置了配额，以保护国内农民。

He reached his quota of 100 units for the day, so he could stop working.
他当天达到了100个单位的配额，可以停止工作了。

The college has a strict quota for international students.
该大学对国际学生有严格的名额限制。

After meeting the production quota, the workers were given a bonus.
在完成生产配额后，工人们获得了奖金。

They are trying to increase the export quota for agricultural products.
他们正在努力提高农产品的出口配额。

The team met their quota of donations for the charity event.
团队达到了慈善活动的捐赠目标。

We need to fill the quota of 500 units by the end of the week.
我们需要在本周末前完成500个单位的配额。

Some countries have quotas for the number of refugees they will accept each year.
一些国家对每年接收的难民人数有配额限制。

The airline exceeded its passenger quota for the flight.
航空公司超出了该航班的乘客配额。

短语搭配：

Quota system：配额制度

The quota system was introduced to manage the distribution of resources more effectively.
配额制度的引入旨在更有效地管理资源分配。

 

Quota limit：配额上限

The country has reached its quota limit for exporting steel this year.
该国今年的钢铁出口配额上限已达到。

 

Export quota：出口配额

The export quota for textiles has been reduced this year.
今年纺织品的出口配额已被减少。

 

Sales quota：销售配额

Sales quotas are often used to motivate employees in sales-driven industries.
销售配额常用于激励销售驱动型行业的员工。

 

Import quota：进口配额

The government has set an import quota to limit the number of foreign cars entering the market.
政府已设定进口配额，限制进入市场的外国汽车数量。

 

小结：

"Quota" 主要用于描述一个特定分配或限制的数量或份额，广泛应用于贸易、销售、生产、移民等多个领域。