swallow

更新时间:2026-07-07 09:27:10   栏目: 英语词典

Swallow(动词 / 名词)是英语中的常见词汇,具有不同的含义和用法。下面是详细的解释和相关信息:

音标

swallow /ˈswɒləʊ/ (英式英语)

swallow /ˈswɑːloʊ/ (美式英语)

词性

动词(Verb)

名词(Noun)


基本释义

1. 动词

吞下,咽下:指将食物或液体等通过喉咙进入胃里。

例:She swallowed the pill without water.
(她吞下了药丸,没有水。)

忍受,抑制:指将不快或不愉快的情感压抑或控制在内心。

例:He swallowed his anger and said nothing.
(他忍住了怒气,什么也没说。)

被吞噬或消耗:用来形容某物被完全消耗或吞噬掉。

例:The house was swallowed by the fire.
(房子被大火吞噬了。)

2. 名词

吞咽,咽下动作:指将食物或饮料吞咽的动作。

例:The swallow of the drink was smooth.
(吞下饮料的动作很顺畅。)

燕子:一种小型鸟类,通常飞行灵活,常见于温暖气候的地区。

例:A swallow flew by the window.
(一只燕子飞过窗户。)


词组与短语搭配

Swallow one's pride
意为: 放下自尊,克制自尊心,通常在某种情况下低头或道歉。

例:He had to swallow his pride and apologize.
(他不得不放下自尊道歉。)

Swallow up
意为: 吞噬,消耗或淹没。

例:The company was swallowed up by a larger corporation.
(这家公司被一个更大的企业吞并了。)

Swallow one's words
意为: 收回某些话,尤其是之前说了不应该说的话。

例:He had to swallow his words after realizing his mistake.
(他意识到错误后不得不收回自己的话。)

A bitter pill to swallow
意为: 难以接受的事实或情况,通常指令人不悦的事情。

例:Losing the match was a bitter pill to swallow.
(输掉比赛是件令人痛苦的事。)

Swallow someone’s story
意为: 完全相信某人的故事,通常是没有怀疑地接受。

例:I don’t think I’ll swallow his excuse.
(我不认为我会相信他的借口。)


常见例句

She swallowed the food too quickly and choked.
她吞得太快,结果噎住了。

He can’t swallow the fact that he lost the competition.
他无法接受自己输了比赛的事实。

The children watched the swallows fly across the sky.
孩子们看着燕子飞过天空。

Please swallow your medicine with a glass of water.
请用一杯水吞下你的药。

It’s hard to swallow the criticism from your boss.
听到老板的批评很难接受。

He swallowed his embarrassment and gave the speech.
他抑制住了尴尬,发表了演讲。

The ground was swallowed up by the flood.
地面被洪水吞没了。

I had to swallow my pride and admit I was wrong.
我不得不放下自尊承认我错了。

The swallow built its nest under the eaves.
燕子在屋檐下筑了巢。

She swallowed the idea of moving to a new city.
她接受了搬到新城市的想法。


总结

"Swallow" 是一个多义词,既可以表示吞咽的动作,也可以指控制情感、被消耗等抽象意义。它也作为名词使用时,指的是一种小型的鸟类——燕子。根据上下文的不同,它的用法非常广泛,涵盖了日常生活、情感表达及自然界的现象。