Bereft

音标
英式发音 /bɪˈreft/
美式发音 /bɪˈreft/

词性
形容词

中文翻译

缺乏的；失去的

悲痛的；失落的

词义详解

缺乏的、失去的：表示某人或某物失去了某种重要的东西，常用于正式或文学语境。

悲痛的、孤独的：强调失去之后的情感状态，通常带有悲伤或绝望的意味。

用法

通常用于被动结构中，表示“被剥夺、失去某物”。

可用于描写情绪或状态，常搭配情感词。

短语搭配

bereft of hope 缺乏希望

bereft of friends 没有朋友

bereft of meaning 缺乏意义

feel bereft 感到失落

completely bereft 完全失去

例句

She felt utterly bereft when her closest friend moved away.

The house was bereft of furniture after the eviction.

After the tragedy, he was bereft of words.

The land was bereft of vegetation due to the drought.

He looked bereft as he walked through the empty streets.

The novel portrays a society bereft of moral values.

She was bereft of hope but continued to struggle.

The old town is now bereft of its former charm.

He felt bereft when he lost his job unexpectedly.

The family was bereft after the sudden loss of their father.

注意事项

bereft多用于书面和文学语言，口语中常用“lost”或“without”来表达相似意思。

用作形容词时通常接“of + 名词”结构，表示“缺乏……的”。

如果你需要，我可以帮你整理一份bereft的常见同义词和反义词表，便于扩展词汇学习。