vice

更新时间:2026-06-29 06:14:17   栏目: 英语词典

Vice 是一个多义词,既可以作名词,也可以作动词,且有多种含义。以下是其详细解释:

1. 词义解释

名词(noun):

恶习,坏习惯:指一种不良的行为或习惯,通常涉及不道德或有害的行为。

罪恶,恶行:指有害的或不道德的行为,尤其是与犯罪或堕落有关的。

副职,副职官员:指副职角色,常见于职位或职务名称中,如“副总统”(Vice President)等。

动词(verb):

代替:用来代替某人或某物,通常是副职或临时的角色。

2. 音标

/vaɪs/

3. 词汇用法

常见用法:

Vice president:副总统

Vice versa:反之亦然

In vice:有恶习

Vice and virtue:恶习与美德

4. 例句

Smoking is a vice that many people struggle to quit.
吸烟是一种许多人难以戒掉的恶习。

He was punished for his vice and misconduct.
他因恶行和不当行为而受到了惩罚。

The vice president will attend the meeting in the absence of the president.
副总统将在总统缺席时参加会议。

Gambling is considered a vice in many societies.
赌博在许多社会中被视为恶习。

In some cultures, drinking alcohol is a vice, while in others it is more acceptable.
在某些文化中,饮酒被视为恶习,而在其他文化中则更为接受。

He took on the role of vice-chairman in his company.
他在公司中担任了副主席的角色。

Her vice is spending too much money on clothes.
她的恶习是花太多钱买衣服。

The book explores the relationship between vice and virtue.
这本书探讨了恶习与美德之间的关系。

The vice president will speak after the president.
副总统将在总统之后发言。

The teacher warned the students about the dangers of vice.
老师警告学生们恶习的危害。

5. 短语搭配

Vice versa:反之亦然

Vice president:副总统

Vice and virtue:恶习与美德

In vice:有恶习

Commit a vice:犯恶习

Vice grip:紧握,钳制

A life of vice:恶习的生活