commit suicide
更新时间:2026-07-15 23:39:20 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-07-15 23:39:20 栏目: 英语词典
好的,我将以百科形式、详细而标准地整理“commit suicide”的信息,包括音标、翻译、读音、用法、例句和短语搭配。内容全部为 UTF-8 可识别文本。
commit suicide 是一个英语固定表达,意思是“自杀”,即一个人故意结束自己的生命。该短语通常用于正式或书面语场合,而在口语中也常用 take one’s own life 作为替代表达,以减少直接用词的冲击感。
音标
英式英语:/kəˈmɪt ˈsuːɪsaɪd/
美式英语:/kəˈmɪt ˈsuːɪsaɪd/
读音提示
commit /kəˈmɪt/:重音在第二个音节,发音类似“克米特”。
suicide /ˈsuːɪsaɪd/:重音在第一个音节,发音类似“苏-伊-赛德”。
短语动词(verb phrase)
语法结构
一般结构:subject + commit suicide
例:He threatened to commit suicide.(他威胁要自杀。)
搭配限制
主语一般是人或动物(少数文学作品中会用动物表达自杀意象)
常用于新闻报道、心理学、法律文献等正式语境
近义表达
take one’s own life
end one’s life
语体注意
“commit suicide”在现代英语中逐渐被认为直接、较重,部分心理健康文献推荐使用 died by suicide 或 took their own life 以减少伤害性
attempt to commit suicide:企图自杀
threaten to commit suicide:威胁自杀
prevent someone from committing suicide:阻止某人自杀
commit suicide by hanging/jumping/poisoning:通过上吊/跳楼/服毒自杀
commit suicide under pressure:在压力下自杀
After losing his job, he felt hopeless and contemplated committing suicide.
She attempted to commit suicide but was rescued in time.
It is important to seek help if you feel like you might commit suicide.
The report mentioned several people who committed suicid