the Great Wall

更新时间:2026-07-16 17:52:31   栏目: 英语词典

The Great Wall(长城)是指中国古代为防御外来侵略而修建的一系列防御性墙体,历史悠久,规模宏大。它是世界上最著名的建筑之一,也是中国的象征之一。以下是详细的百科信息:

1. 词义和翻译

The Great Wall 直译为“长城”,特指中国的长城,尤其是指明朝时期的长城。它被视为防御工事,是中国古代军事防线的重要部分。

2. 音标

英文音标:[ðə ɡreɪt wɔːl]

The:/ðə/(非重读音)

Great:/ɡreɪt/(长音)

Wall:/wɔːl/(长音)

 

3. 读音

The:[ðə],通常发音为“ðə”,而不是“ði”,因为在此处“the”位于辅音音素前。

Great:[ɡreɪt],发音为“ɡrayt”,其中“ea”发“ay”音。

Wall:[wɔːl],发音为“wawl”,其中“a”是长元音。

4. 用法

The Great Wall 通常用来指代中国的长城。这个词组可以用来指具体的建筑(如明长城)或整体的防御体系。

例:The Great Wall of China is one of the Seven Wonders of the World.(中国的长城是世界七大奇迹之一。)

5. 例句(10句)

The Great Wall of China is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Tourists from all over the world visit the Great Wall each year.

The Great Wall stretches across northern China from the Bohai Sea to the Gobi Desert.

Many parts of the Great Wall were built using local materials like brick, stone, and wood.

The Great Wall was originally constructed to protect China from invading forces.

Walking along the Great Wall is an unforgettable experience.

In ancient times, soldiers used the Great Wall as a defensive barrier against invaders.

The Great Wall is not a single continuous wall, but a series of walls and fortifications.

Over the centuries, parts of the Great Wall have been damaged by weather and erosion.

The Great Wall attracts millions of visitors every year, making it one of the most visited historical sites.

6. 短语搭配

The Great Wall of China(中国长城)

Visit the Great Wall(参观长城)

Walk along the Great Wall(沿着长城走)

Great Wall tickets(长城门票)

Great Wall tour(长城旅游)

7. 文化背景

历史背景:长城的建设始于公元前7世纪左右,经过多个朝代的扩建和修缮,尤其是在明朝(14世纪到17世纪)时期,它的规模达到了最大。长城不仅是军事防御的工具,也是中国古代工程技术的杰作。

象征意义:长城在中国文化中象征着坚韧、勇气和保护,是中国人民对外来侵略的抵抗象征,也象征着中国的历史和文化的悠久。

The Great Wall remains an enduring symbol of ancient Chinese civilization and architectural achievement.