targeted therapy

更新时间:2026-07-03 13:07:06   栏目: 英语词典

Targeted therapy(靶向治疗)是指一种针对特定分子机制或特定细胞结构的治疗方法,常用于癌症治疗。与传统的化学疗法不同,靶向治疗通过精确作用于癌细胞的特定分子或基因变异,达到杀死或抑制癌细胞的效果,同时对正常细胞的影响较小,从而降低副作用。

音标

Targeted therapy 的音标:[ˈtɑːɡɪtɪd ˈθɛrəpi]

翻译

Targeted therapy:靶向治疗

读音

Targeted: ['tɑːɡɪtɪd]

Therapy: ['θɛrəpi]

用法

Targeted therapy 是癌症治疗的一个重要发展,常用于无法通过传统化疗或放疗治疗的癌症类型。

它的原理是通过靶向特定基因突变或癌细胞表面的受体,以精确地攻击癌细胞。

靶向治疗可以通过口服药物、注射药物或局部疗法来实施。

例句

Targeted therapy has revolutionized the treatment of certain cancers by targeting specific molecules involved in cancer growth.

In some cases, targeted therapy can be more effective than traditional chemotherapy because it specifically attacks cancer cells while leaving normal cells intact.

The patient was put on a targeted therapy regimen after her tumor was found to have a specific genetic mutation.

Unlike traditional chemotherapy, targeted therapy is less likely to cause severe side effects, as it does not harm healthy cells.

Doctors often use genetic testing to determine if a patient is a good candidate for targeted therapy.

Targeted therapy has been shown to improve survival rates in patients with specific types of breast cancer.

The oncologist recommended targeted therapy because the patient’s cancer cells had a mutation that could be effectively targeted by the drug.

New drugs for targeted therapy are being developed and tested in clinical trials.

Targeted therapy is sometimes used in combination with other treatments, such as surgery or radiation therapy, for a more comprehensive approach to cancer treatment.

One of the challenges of targeted therapy is identifying the specific mutations that are present in the cancer cells.

短语搭配

Targeted therapy drug(靶向治疗药物)

Targeted therapy treatment(靶向治疗治疗)

Targeted therapy approach(靶向治疗方法)

Targeted therapy agent(靶向治疗药物/剂)

Personalized targeted therapy(个性化靶向治疗)

靶向治疗正成为现代医学中治疗癌症及其他疾病的重要手段,具有重要的临床意义和发展潜力。