con
更新时间:2026-07-12 04:06:38 栏目: 英语词典
更新时间:2026-07-12 04:06:38 栏目: 英语词典
词性:既可作名词,也可作动词,还可作前缀。
音标:/kɒn/(英式),/kɑːn/(美式)。
词源:源自拉丁语 contra,意为“反对、对抗”;作为俚语用法,来自 confidence trick(诈骗、骗术)。
名词
欺骗,骗局(尤指通过取得他人信任进行的诈骗)。
缩写用法:优缺点对比中的 con 表示“缺点,反面”。
动词
欺骗,诈骗(尤指通过说服或假装诚实取得对方信任)。
前缀用法(来自拉丁语 con-,意为“共同,一起”)
在构词中表示“共同、全部、加强”,如 connect(连接)、confirm(确认)、contribute(贡献)。
欺骗,诈骗
缺点,不利条件
(作前缀)共同,一起
英式读音:/kɒn/
美式读音:/kɑːn/
con artist:骗子,行骗高手
con game:骗局,诈骗行为
pros and cons:优点与缺点
con man:骗子,诈骗犯
con into doing something:骗某人做某事
口语用法:常见于非正式语境,用来指诈骗或骗局。
正式用法:在议论文、说明文中,常作为 pros and cons 的组成部分表示“反面、缺点”。
前缀用法:大量用于学术和科技词汇,表示“共同”或“加强”的含义。
He was caught in a con and lost all his money.
The police arrested a con artist who had tricked dozens of people.
That investment plan sounds like a con game.
She managed to con him into signing the papers.
Every decision has its pros and cons.
The pros and cons of moving to a new city must be considered.
The con man pretended to be a bank officer.
They tried to con tourists by selling fake tickets.
He studied the cons of the proposal carefully.
Many English words use the prefix con- to show the meaning of “together.”
是否需要我为你整理一份 常见以 con- 为前缀的高频单词表,并附上中文释义?