好的，我来为你整理一个标准、全面的百科式回答关于英语单词 blame 的内容。

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单词：blame

音标：/bleɪm/

词性：动词、名词

基本含义：

动词：责备，归咎于，把责任归于

名词：责任，过错，指责

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详细解释与用法：

动词用法

结构：blame + 宾语 / blame + 宾语 + for + 原因

意义：表示认为某人或某事应该对不好的事情负责。

例句：

Don’t blame me for your mistakes.

She blamed the accident on poor visibility.

He blamed himself for the failure.

The manager blamed the staff for the delay.

You can’t always blame others for your problems.

 

名词用法

意义：责任，过错

例句：
6. The blame for the accident lies with the driver.
7. He accepted the blame for the project’s failure.
8. There is no one to take the blame.
9. She tried to shift the blame onto her colleague.
10. Who should bear the blame for this mistake?

 

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短语搭配：

blame on：归咎于

The teacher blamed the mistake on the student.

 

place the blame：把责任推给

Don’t place the blame on me.

 

take the blame：承担责任

He took the blame for the error.

 

lay the blame：把责任归咎于

They laid the blame on poor planning.

 

shift the blame：推卸责任

She tried to shift the blame onto her assistant.

 

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读音说明：

/bleɪm/ 中，b 发清辅音 [b]，l 发舌尖 [l]，aɪ 发长元音 [eɪ]，末尾 m 发鼻音 [m]。

口型略呈闭合，发音流畅。

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如果你需要，我可以再为你整理 blame 的常见搭配表和近义反义词表，方便记忆和写作使用。

你希望我整理吗？