sick

更新时间:2026-07-06 21:19:28   栏目: 英语词典

好的,我将以百科式的方式为你整理英语单词 sick 的详细信息,包括音标、词义、用法、例句和短语搭配。


英语单词:sick

音标

英式英语:/sɪk/
美式英语:/sɪk/

词性

主要为形容词(adjective),也可作动词(verb,在口语中较少使用,如“sick someone”意为“让某人生病或攻击某人”)。

基本释义

形容词用法

生病的,患病的
指身体不适或患病状态。
例:I feel sick after eating too much.
我吃太多后感到不舒服。

恶心的,想吐的
描述因身体不适或心理原因感到想吐。
例:The motion of the boat made me feel sick.
船的颠簸让我感到恶心。

不正常的,糟糕的
可表示某种行为或情况令人厌恶或不合理(口语化)。
例:That is a sick joke.
那是个恶劣的玩笑。

出色的,非常棒的(俚语)
口语中表示某事很厉害、很酷。
例:He performed a sick trick on his skateboard.
他在滑板上做了一个很酷的动作。

 

动词用法(及物,少用)

使生病,使厌恶
例:The smell sicked him.
那气味让他恶心。

 


常见短语搭配

sick and tired

厌倦,受够了
例:I am sick and tired of all this noise.
我受够了这些噪音。

 

get sick

生病
例:He got sick after eating spoiled food.
他吃了变质的食物后生病了。

 

sick of

对……感到厌烦
例:She is sick of waiting for him.
她厌倦了等待他。

 

home sick(通常写作 homesick)

思乡的
例:She feels homesick at college.
她在大学时感到思乡。

 

sea sick

晕船
例:He got sea sick during the boat trip.
他在船上晕船了。

 

sick leave

病假
例:He took a week of sick leave.
他请了一周病假。

 

sick note

病假条
例:The doctor gave her a sick note.
医生给她开了病假条。

 

sick as a dog

极度生病或非常不适
例:He was sick as a dog after the flu.
他得流感后病得很厉害。

 


英语例句(10句)

I feel sick after eating too much chocolate.

She was sick with the flu last week.

The patient looks sick and weak.

The smell of the garbage made me sick.

He told a sick joke that upset everyone.

That skateboard trick was really sick!

I am sick and tired of your excuses.

She feels homesick while studying abroad.

He got sick on the ferry due to rough seas.

The doctor gave him a sick note for two days.


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