Apologise

词性：动词（vi., vt.）
音标：/əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/（英式） /əˈpɑːlədʒaɪz/（美式）
拼写差异：英式拼写为 apologise，美式常写作 apologize。

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含义

道歉，认错：因做错事或冒犯而表示歉意。

辩解，申辩（较少用义）：解释或为某种行为辩护。

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翻译

中文：道歉，认错；辩解

近义词：say sorry, express regret, make amends

反义词：accuse, blame, criticize

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用法说明

apologise for (sth.) 表示为某事道歉。

apologise to (sb.) 表示向某人道歉。

常见搭配：formally apologise（正式道歉）、publicly apologise（公开道歉）、sincerely apologise（真诚道歉）。

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常见短语搭配

apologise profusely：一再道歉

apologise unreservedly：毫无保留地道歉

apologise in advance：事先道歉

apologise formally：正式道歉

apologise publicly：公开道歉

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例句（10句）

I sincerely apologise for the mistake I made.

She apologised to him for being late.

The company had to apologise publicly after the incident.

He quickly apologised for interrupting the meeting.

I must apologise in advance for any inconvenience this may cause.

They apologised profusely for the delay in delivery.

The teacher apologised to the students for the confusion.

He refused to apologise for his rude behaviour.

The airline apologised unreservedly for losing the luggage.

Please accept my apologies if I offended you.

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总结

Apologise 是一个常用的英语动词，主要用于表达“道歉、认错”。在英式英语中多用 apologise，在美式英语中则常见 apologize。该词常与 for 或 to 连用，用于表示因某事或向某人致歉。

要不要我也帮你整理一份 apologise 与 apologize 在英美英语中的用法差异对比表？