excuse

更新时间:2026-06-24 03:25:45   栏目: 英语词典

音标

excuse 的音标是 /ɪkˈskjuːz/。

词义

excuse 作为名词时,表示:

借口,理由;原谅,宽恕。

作为动词时,表示:

原谅,宽恕。

为…辩解,找借口。

翻译

名词: 借口,理由,宽恕

动词: 原谅,宽恕,找借口

读音

excuse 的读音:[ɪkˈskjuːz],可以分成两部分:“ex”和“cuse”,重音在第二个音节。

用法

excuse 作为动词时:可以用来表示对某人的行为或错误的原谅。

"She excused his tardiness because he had a good reason." (她原谅了他的迟到,因为他有充分的理由。)

 

excuse 作为名词时:可以指一种不真实的理由,用来避免责任或义务。

"He made an excuse for not attending the meeting." (他找了个借口没有参加会议。)

 

例句

Could you excuse me for a moment? I need to make a phone call.
(你能让我稍微离开一下吗?我需要打个电话。)

I don't believe his excuse for being late.
(我不相信他迟到的借口。)

She excused her mistake by saying she was tired.
(她通过说自己很累来为自己的错误辩解。)

Please excuse my messy handwriting.
(请原谅我潦草的字迹。)

The teacher excused the students for being late because of the traffic.
(因为交通原因,老师原谅了学生迟到。)

I can't excuse your behavior.
(我不能原谅你的行为。)

The doctor excused him from work for a week due to illness.
(医生因病为他开了一周的病假。)

She excused herself from the meeting early.
(她提前退出了会议。)

I can't find a good excuse for not completing my task.
(我找不到一个合理的借口来解释我没有完成任务。)

You should not excuse his rude behavior.
(你不应该原谅他粗鲁的行为。)

短语搭配

Excuse me - 对不起,打扰一下

Excuse for - 找借口,理由

Excuse oneself - 离开,告辞

Excuse from - 免除某项任务或责任

Excuse my/your - 原谅我的/你的