单词：derive

音标：

英式：[dɪˈraɪv]

美式：[dɪˈraɪv]

词义：

派生，得自：从某事物中得到或引申出。

获得，推导：从某些来源获取信息或知识。

（生物学）起源于：源自某个生物物种或基因。

翻译：

derive 意为"获得"、"派生"、"推导"、"源自"。

读音：

/dɪˈraɪv/

用法：

动词（及物/不及物）：表示从某事物中获取、推导或引申出某个结果。

例句：

Many English words derive from Latin.
(许多英语单词源自拉丁语。)

He derived his income from investments.
(他从投资中获得收入。)

The word 'algebra' derives from Arabic.
(单词"代数"来源于阿拉伯语。)

The police derived valuable information from the witness's testimony.
(警方从目击者的证词中获得了有价值的信息。)

These modern theories derive from the works of earlier scientists.
(这些现代理论源于早期科学家的著作。)

The water in this lake derives from the mountain springs.
(这个湖中的水源自山泉。)

Some plants derive nutrients from the soil.
(一些植物从土壤中获取养分。)

The verb "to derive" can also mean to deduce something logically.
(动词"derive"也可以指通过推理得出某事物。)

She derived great pleasure from reading classical literature.
(她从阅读古典文学中获得了巨大的乐趣。)

The company derives its success from innovation.
(公司从创新中获得了成功。)

短语搭配：

derive from: 源自，来自

The idea derives from ancient philosophy.

 

derive benefit from: 从…中获得好处

He derives benefits from his hard work.

 

derive a conclusion: 推导出结论

Based on the evidence, we derived a conclusion that supports the theory.